Pronunciation: [ˈɒsnɐbˌɜːɡ] (IPA) 
The word "Osnaburg" is a type of coarse, plain weave fabric that originated in the German city of Osnabrück. The spelling of the word is quite unique, with the initial "Osn-" sound being pronounced with a glottal stop in some dialects of English. The IPA phonetic transcription of "Osnaburg" is /ˈɒznəbɜːrɡ/, with the stressed "a" sound as in "cat", and the final "-burg" pronounced with a hard "g" sound as in "great".
Osnaburg is a noun that refers to a coarse, plain-woven fabric made from flax or cotton fibers. It is named after Osnabrück, a city in Germany where it was first produced in the 18th century.
Characterized by its heavyweight, rough texture, Osnaburg is commonly woven using a simple plain weave pattern, which contributes to its durability and strength. The fabric has a somewhat open weave, allowing for good breathability and making it suitable for a range of practical applications.
Originally, Osnaburg was predominantly made from flax fibers and was often used for making sacks, as it possessed excellent tensile strength. It was especially favored for heavy-duty purposes such as agriculture, construction, and transportation due to its ability to withstand harsh handling and heavy loads. Over time, however, cotton became the more popular material choice, as it offered comparable durability while being less expensive and easier to produce in large quantities.
Although Osnaburg is primarily known for its utilitarian qualities, the fabric has also found use in the world of fashion. Its simplistic appearance has attracted designers seeking a rustic, minimalist aesthetic, while its sturdiness appeals to those looking for long-lasting garments. Osnaburg is often dyed in earthy tones or left undyed for a natural, unbleached look.
In summary, Osnaburg is a coarse, plain-woven fabric made from flax or cotton fibers. It is recognized for its heavy weight, rough texture, and durability, making it a popular choice for various practical applications such as sacks, agriculture, and construction.
A coarse linen, so called from its being originally imported from Osnaburg, in Germany.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "Osnaburg" refers to a type of coarse, plain-woven fabric often used for making sacks or low-cost clothing. The term has its origins in the city of Osnabrück, which is in Lower Saxony, Germany.
During the medieval era, Osnabrück became a center for textile production and trade. The city's name gradually became associated with the sturdy linen or cotton fabric that was produced there. Hence, this fabric came to be known as "Osnaburg", to signify its origin.
Osnaburg fabric gained popularity in England during the 18th and 19th centuries and was widely used in the British colonies in America for making various everyday items, including clothing, bedding, and bags. Over time, the term "Osnaburg" became a generic term for this specific type of fabric, regardless of its actual origin.
