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"Paralyze" is a transitive verb that indicates the act of rendering someone or something unable to move or function properly, typically as a result of some form of impairment or damage. It refers to the complete or partial loss of sensation or control of bodily movements, often resulting in a temporary or permanent state of immobility or incapacity.
When used figuratively, "paralyze" suggests causing someone or something to become unable to act, make decisions, or carry out tasks due to fear, shock, or a variety of other emotional or psychological factors. It implies a state of being mentally or emotionally immobilized, halting any progress or activity.
The term "paralyze" comes from the Greek word "paralusis," meaning "loosening" or "inhibited movement." It signifies a disruption in the normal functioning of the body or mind, leading to a loss of control and functionality.
In medical contexts, "paralyze" is often associated with conditions such as paralysis caused by spinal cord injuries, strokes, or certain diseases affecting the nervous system. These conditions can lead to a loss of muscle strength, coordination, and motor skills.
The verb "paralyze" can also be used metaphorically to describe the profound impact or effect that something has on someone or something, leaving them unable to act or respond appropriately. This figurative usage signifies a significant or overwhelming influence that hinders or inhibits normal functioning.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "paralyze" originated from the Greek word "paralusis", which combines "para" (meaning "beside" or "beyond") and "luein" (meaning "loosen" or "unbind"). It was first recorded in English in the late 16th century and initially referred to the condition of being "rendered powerless" or "immobilized". Over time, it came to specifically describe the loss or impairment of the ability to move or function normally due to injury, disease, or other causes.
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CONDITIONAL PERFECT PROGRESSIVE
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CONDITIONAL PRESENT
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FUTURE
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PRESENT SUBJUNCTIVE
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