How Do You Spell PAROXYSM?

Pronunciation: [pˈaɹəksˌɪzəm] (IPA)

The word "paroxysm" is spelled with a silent "y" that is not pronounced. The IPA phonetic transcription for "paroxysm" is /ˈpærəksɪzəm/. The stress falls on the second syllable, with the "a" pronounced as "uh" and the "o" pronounced as "ah". The "x" is pronounced as a voiceless velar fricative, similar to the "ch" sound in the Scottish word "loch". The ending "-ysm" is pronounced as "-izm", like the word "prism". A paroxysm refers to a sudden, intense outburst that can occur physically or emotionally.

PAROXYSM Meaning and Definition

  1. Paroxysm is a noun that refers to a sudden, uncontrollable outburst or intensification of a particular emotion, action, or activity. It is often characterized by a temporary and dramatic peak, often abruptly subsiding after reaching maximum intensity.

    In the medical field, paroxysm can also describe a sudden recurrence or exacerbation of symptoms in a disease, such as seizures or spasms. It may also refer to the sharp onset of various intense physical manifestations, such as severe pain or convulsions.

    Etymologically, the term derives from the Greek word "paroxysmos," meaning "irritation" or "provocation." It entered the English language in the 17th century and has since been widely used to describe the abrupt manifestation of an intense emotional or physical state.

    Paroxysms can manifest in various forms, such as fits of anger, extreme laughter or crying, convulsions, shaking, or violent spasms. These episodes often occur unpredictably and may last for a brief period before gradually subsiding. They can be triggered by a variety of factors, including stress, excitement, physical exertion, or underlying medical conditions.

    Overall, paroxysm captures the notion of a sudden, intense, and often short-lived event characterized by an overwhelming surge of emotion, activity, or physical symptoms.

  2. 1. A sudden onset of a disease or of any symptoms, especially if they are recurrent, as in malaria. 2. A spasm, convulsion.

    A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

  3. A fit of rage or passion; a recurring increase and exacerbation of a disease; in geol., any sudden and violent effort of natural agency, such as the explosive eruptions of a volcano, or the convulsive throes of an earthquake.

    Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.

Common Misspellings for PAROXYSM

Etymology of PAROXYSM

The word "paroxysm" has its roots in the Greek language. It comes from the Greek word "paroxysmos", which is derived from the verb "paroxyno", meaning "to irritate" or "to provoke". This, in turn, is a combination of the prefix "para", meaning "beyond" or "beside", and the verb "oxyno", meaning "to sharpen" or "to provoke". The word was eventually adopted into English, retaining its original sense of an intense, sudden outburst or attack of emotion or energy.

Similar spelling word for PAROXYSM

Plural form of PAROXYSM is PAROXYSMS

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