PARTICULARISM Meaning and
Definition
-
Particularism refers to the belief or practice of giving special importance to specific individuals, groups, or circumstances, often based on personal preferences or biases. It is an ideology that places emphasis on the uniqueness and distinctiveness of particular entities rather than on general principles or universal standards.
In sociological and political contexts, particularism can manifest in various ways. It can involve favoring one's own social group, ethnicity, religion, or culture above others. This inclination towards particularism can result in biased treatment, discrimination, or unequal distribution of resources among different groups. It tends to focus on the specific needs, interests, or traditions of a particular group, sometimes to the exclusion or detriment of others.
In ethics and moral philosophy, particularism opposes universalism, which maintains that there are overarching moral principles that should guide behavior towards all individuals, regardless of their specific characteristics or circumstances. Particularists argue that moral judgments and decisions should be context-dependent and take into account the unique features of each situation or individual. They contend that moral rules or principles may not always be applicable or desirable in every scenario.
Overall, particularism challenges the notion of universal applicability and seeks to emphasize the significance of individual circumstances, specific group identities, or contextual factors in making judgments, decisions, or allocating resources.
Common Misspellings for PARTICULARISM
- oarticularism
- larticularism
- -articularism
- 0articularism
- pzrticularism
- psrticularism
- pwrticularism
- pqrticularism
- paeticularism
- padticularism
- pafticularism
- patticularism
- pa5ticularism
- pa4ticularism
- parricularism
- parficularism
- pargicularism
- paryicularism
- par6icularism
Etymology of PARTICULARISM
The word "particularism" comes from the noun "particular", which has its roots in Latin. "Particular" is derived from the Latin word "particularis", meaning "of a part", which is a combination of "particula" (a small part) and the suffix "-aris" (pertaining to or connected with). Therefore, "particular" originally carried the meaning of something specific, individual, or distinct.
The suffix "-ism" is commonly added to nouns to create abstract nouns denoting a system, principle, or ideology. So, when combined with "particular", the suffix "-ism" creates "particularism", which signifies the belief or practice of focusing on or emphasizing the importance of individuality, uniqueness, distinctions, or specific characteristics in various contexts, such as philosophy, religion, politics, or cultural studies.
Similar spelling words for PARTICULARISM
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
