"pausimenia" is a term derived from two Greek words, "pausi" meaning "to pause" and "meni" which refers to "within the month." It is a concept used in archaeology and historical research to describe a specific category of pottery that dates back to ancient Greece, particularly the Late Helladic period (1600-1100 BC), which corresponds to the Mycenaean civilization.
Pausimenia pottery primarily refers to a distinctive type of jug or pitcher that exhibits a peculiar shape and often carries intricate decoration. These vessels typically have a globular body with a high neck, a single handle, and a flaring mouth. Their distinctive feature is the elegant spout or mouthpiece, which is usually elongated and finely crafted. As for the decoration, pausimenia often bears intricate motifs such as floral designs, geometric patterns, or even scenes from mythology.
Scholars believe that pausimenia jugs were used for various purposes, including serving wine or other liquid offerings during religious rituals, as grave goods, or as prestigious vessels for gifting. Due to their unique design and rich decoration, pausimenia pottery is highly regarded as a reflection of the advanced technical skills and artistic taste of the Mycenaean civilization.
Today, pausimenia pottery serves as an essential archaeological artifact, shedding light on the social, cultural, and economic aspects of ancient Greece. The study of pausimenia vessels provides valuable insights into the artistic achievements and craftsmanship of the Mycenaean society, offering glimpses into their religious practices, trade relations, and aesthetic preferences.
