The term "pelvis vera" refers to the true pelvis, which is a bony structure located in the lower part of the trunk of the human body. It is also known as the lesser pelvis or the small pelvis. The pelvis vera is situated inferior to the pelvic brim and is composed of several bones, including the two hip bones (also known as the innominate bones or os coxae) and the sacrum.
The pelvis vera plays a vital role in supporting and protecting various pelvic organs, including the urinary bladder, rectum, and reproductive organs. It also serves as an attachment point for major muscles, ligaments, and tendons that facilitate movement and stability of the trunk and limbs.
The size and shape of the pelvis vera may vary among individuals and between genders, with females generally having a wider and more oval-shaped pelvis needed for childbirth. Moreover, the pelvis vera exhibits sexual dimorphism, as it tends to be broader and shallower in males compared to females.
Understanding the structure and function of the pelvis vera is essential in various medical fields, such as obstetrics, orthopedics, and biomechanics. Clinicians and healthcare professionals rely on a clear comprehension of the pelvis vera to diagnose and treat pelvic disorders, plan surgeries, analyze gait patterns, and assess bone health, among other applications.
