PERMEAMETER Meaning and
Definition
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A permeameter is a scientific instrument used to measure the permeability of a material, particularly in the field of geology and soil science. Permeability refers to the ability of a material, such as soil or rock, to allow the flow of fluids through it.
A permeameter typically consists of a container or chamber filled with the material being tested. This chamber is then fitted with inlet and outlet pipes through which the fluid can be introduced and drained. The flow of fluid is controlled and measured, usually using a flowmeter or gauge, to determine the permeability of the material.
The permeameter operates according to Darcy's law, which relates fluid flow through a porous medium to the pressure difference across it. By applying known pressure differentials and measuring the resulting flow rates, the permeability of a material can be calculated.
Permeameters are valuable tools in various fields, including civil engineering, environmental science, and hydrogeology. They provide insights into the characteristics of soil and rock formations, determining their suitability for various applications such as groundwater flow, construction, and resource exploration. The data obtained from permeameter tests help in predicting the movement of water, gases, or pollutants through the subsurface, aiding in land management practices and providing a foundation for more effective engineering design and decision-making.
Common Misspellings for PERMEAMETER
- oermeameter
- lermeameter
- 0ermeameter
- pwrmeameter
- psrmeameter
- pdrmeameter
- prrmeameter
- p4rmeameter
- p3rmeameter
- peemeameter
- pedmeameter
- pefmeameter
- petmeameter
- pe5meameter
- pe4meameter
- perneameter
- perkeameter
- perjeameter
- permwameter
- permsameter
Etymology of PERMEAMETER
The word "permeameter" is derived from two components: "permea" and "meter".
The prefix "permea" is derived from the Latin word "permeāre", which means "to pass through" or "to penetrate". This is related to the Latin word "permeābilis", meaning "permeable" or "allowing passage through".
The suffix "meter" is derived from the Greek word "métron", which means "measure". It is commonly used in English to denote an instrument or device used for measuring something.
So, when combined, "permeameter" refers to an instrument or device used for measuring permeability or the ability of a substance to allow the passage of fluids or gases through it.
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