PHARMACOKINETIC Meaning and
Definition
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Pharmacokinetic is an adjective that relates to the branch of pharmacology that deals with the absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion of drugs in the body. It describes the process by which a drug is absorbed into the bloodstream, distributed throughout the body, metabolized or transformed by the body, and eventually eliminated from the body through various pathways.
The term "pharmacokinetic" is a combination of two words: "pharmaco," which refers to drugs or pharmaceuticals, and "kinetic," which relates to motion or movement. In this context, pharmacokinetic specifically focuses on the movement and transformation of drugs within the body.
Understanding pharmacokinetics is essential in determining the appropriate dosage, frequency of administration, and potential interactions of a drug. Factors such as a drug's chemical properties, formulation, route of administration, and individual patient characteristics influence its pharmacokinetic profile.
Pharmacokinetic studies involve measuring drug concentrations in blood or other body fluids over time to determine key parameters such as absorption rate, peak concentration, distribution volume, metabolism rate, and elimination half-life. These parameters help in establishing the drug's efficacy, safety, and optimal dosing regimen.
Pharmacokinetic analysis also aids in predicting drug-drug interactions and evaluating optimal drug delivery systems. Through a comprehensive understanding of pharmacokinetics, healthcare professionals can tailor treatment plans for patients, optimize drug therapies, and ensure safe and effective medication use.
Common Misspellings for PHARMACOKINETIC
- pharmacogenetic
- oharmacokinetic
- lharmacokinetic
- -harmacokinetic
- 0harmacokinetic
- pgarmacokinetic
- pbarmacokinetic
- pnarmacokinetic
- pjarmacokinetic
- puarmacokinetic
- pyarmacokinetic
- phzrmacokinetic
- phsrmacokinetic
- phwrmacokinetic
- phqrmacokinetic
- phaemacokinetic
- phadmacokinetic
- phafmacokinetic
- phatmacokinetic
- pha5macokinetic
- pha4macokinetic
Etymology of PHARMACOKINETIC
The word "pharmacokinetic" is derived from Ancient Greek roots.
"Pharmaco-" comes from the Greek word "pharmakon" (φάρμακον), meaning "drug" or "medicine". It refers to substances that have a therapeutic effect on the body.
The term "-kinetic" is derived from the Greek word "kinēsis" (κίνησις), which means "movement" or "motion". In this context, it refers to the study of the movement or behavior of drugs within the body.
Thus, the word "pharmacokinetic" describes the branch of pharmacology that deals with the movement, absorption, distribution, metabolism, and elimination of drugs in the body.
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