POLICE COURT Meaning and
Definition
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A police court refers to a specialized judicial institution that primarily deals with minor criminal cases and offenses, as well as some civil matters, within its jurisdiction. It serves as an intermediate level in the court system, operating at a lower scale compared to higher courts such as district or superior courts. Police courts are often located within or adjacent to police stations to facilitate prompt judicial proceedings and streamline administrative processes.
These courts are typically presided over by a magistrate or a judge who possesses authority to hear and determine cases brought before them. The primary purpose of police courts is to ensure the swift administration of justice for minor crimes, such as traffic violations, petty theft, disorderly conduct, and public intoxication. They aim to expedite the legal process, promote community safety, and alleviate the burden on higher-level courts, which focus on more severe offenses.
In police courts, the judge or magistrate listens to witnesses, reviews evidence, and renders judgments or sentences. While their decisions may include fines, community service, probation, or short-term incarceration, police courts generally do not have the power to impose longer prison sentences. However, serious cases that fall outside the jurisdiction of a police court are transferred to higher courts for a more comprehensive and formal legal process.
Overall, police courts play a crucial role in maintaining law and order within a community by administering prompt justice, promoting public safety, and resolving minor offenses efficiently.
Common Misspellings for POLICE COURT
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Etymology of POLICE COURT
The word "police court" comes from the combination of two separate words, "police" and "court".
The term "police" is derived from the French word "police", which, in turn, originates from the Latin word "politia", meaning "government" or "administration". Over time, "police" came to signify the regulatory and law enforcement activities performed by a governing authority.
The word "court" has Old French and Latin origins. It is derived from the Old French word "cort", which means "royal court" or "king's council". This Old French term can be traced back to the Latin word "cohors", meaning "enclosure" or "yard". In ancient times, "court" referred to the place where the king or other ruling authority would reside or hold official proceedings.
Similar spelling words for POLICE COURT
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