Pronunciation: [pˈa͡ɪɡɑːɡəs] (IPA) 
Pygargus is a word of Greek origin that refers to a type of antelope. The correct spelling of this word follows the standard English spelling rules and is pronounced /paɪˈɡɑːrɡəs/ (pie-GAR-gus). The "Py" at the beginning of the word is pronounced as "pie" and the "gus" at the end is pronounced as "gus" in "August". The "ar" in the middle is pronounced as a long "a" sound and the stress is on the second syllable.
Pygargus is a term that primarily refers to a specific species of bird, the Great Bustard (Otis tarda). This magnificent bird is one of the heaviest flying birds in the world and belongs to the family of bustards, which are characterized by their large size, long legs, and long necks. The Great Bustard, or Pygargus, is known for its impressive appearance and distinctive features.
The Pygargus, or Great Bustard, is typically found in open grasslands and agricultural areas across certain parts of Europe and Asia. It has a large body, measuring up to one meter in length, with a wingspan that can exceed two meters. The male Pygargus is notably larger than the female, with a striking black and white plumage on the neck and breast, and a chestnut-colored back. It also possesses a distinctive "beard" of feathers extending from the neck.
In terms of behavior, the Pygargus is primarily a ground-dwelling bird that feeds on a diverse diet consisting of plants, seeds, insects, and small vertebrates. During the breeding season, the male Pygargus performs an elaborate courtship display which involves puffing up its feathers, raising its wings, and making deep, booming calls to attract females.
Due to habitat loss and hunting, the Pygargus has experienced a decline in its population over the years, leading to its classification as a vulnerable species. Conservation efforts are now in place to protect and preserve their habitat, as well as promoting sustainable practices to ensure the survival of this magnificent bird.
The female of the hen harrier.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "Pygargus" has its origins in Ancient Greek. It is derived from the combination of two Greek words:
1. "Pygē" (πυγή): meaning "rump" or "tail" in reference to the hindquarters or the posterior part of an animal.
2. "Argos" (ἀργός): meaning "shining" or "bright".
When these two words are combined, "Pygargus" (Πύγαργος) is formed, which can be interpreted as "white-rumped" or "white-tailed". This term was used in ancient times to refer to several species of animals with distinctive white markings or bright tails, particularly in the context of birds.
