RECTOSCOPY Meaning and
Definition
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Rectoscopy is a medical procedure that involves the examination of the rectum using a specialized instrument called a rectoscope. It is a diagnostic technique used to visualize the interior lining of the rectum for the detection of abnormalities or diseases. The rectoscope is a thin and flexible tube equipped with a light source and a lens, enabling the doctor to obtain a clear view of the rectal wall.
During rectoscopy, the patient is positioned in a specific manner to facilitate the insertion of the rectoscope. Prior to the procedure, a lubricant may be applied to ease the insertion process. The rectoscope is carefully inserted into the anus and gradually advanced into the rectum. As it progresses, the doctor examines the rectal lining, looking for any signs of inflammation, growths, ulcers, or other abnormalities.
Rectoscopy is often used to diagnose conditions such as hemorrhoids, rectal bleeding, proctitis, colorectal polyps, and rectal cancers. It can also be employed to determine the cause of certain symptoms, such as rectal pain, itching, or changes in bowel movements. Additionally, rectoscopy allows for the collection of tissue samples (biopsies) if necessary.
The procedure usually takes a relatively short amount of time, generally around 10-15 minutes. It is typically performed in an outpatient setting and does not require general anesthesia. However, local anesthesia or sedation may be used to alleviate discomfort or anxiety. Following the procedure, the patient can usually resume their regular activities without any significant restrictions.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for RECTOSCOPY
- rectoskope
- eectoscopy
- dectoscopy
- fectoscopy
- tectoscopy
- 5ectoscopy
- 4ectoscopy
- rwctoscopy
- rsctoscopy
- rdctoscopy
- rrctoscopy
- r4ctoscopy
- r3ctoscopy
- rextoscopy
- revtoscopy
- reftoscopy
- redtoscopy
- recroscopy
- recfoscopy
- recgoscopy
Etymology of RECTOSCOPY
The word "rectoscopy" is derived from two Latin roots: "recto" and "scopia".
- "Recto" comes from the Latin word "rectum", which means "straight" or "right". In medical terminology, "rectum" refers to the final part of the large intestine that connects to the anus.
- "Scopia" is derived from the Greek word "skopein", which means "to look" or "to examine". This root is commonly used in medical terms to indicate a visual examination or inspection.
When these roots are combined, "rectoscopy" essentially means "to visually examine or inspect the rectum". It refers to a medical procedure called a rectoscopy, which involves inserting a thin, flexible tube with a light and camera (known as a rectoscope) into the rectum to inspect its lining for any abnormalities or diseases.
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