How Do You Spell ROUGH?

Pronunciation: [ɹˈʌf] (IPA)

The word "rough" is a common English word that can be pronounced in different ways, depending on its context. The IPA phonetic transcription for "rough" is /rʌf/. The first sound is a voiced alveolar approximate, the second is an unvoiced vowel, and the final sound is an unvoiced bilabial approximate. The spelling of the word "rough" can be quite challenging for English learners because of the "gh" sequence that does not produce a sound by itself. However, with practice, learners can master the spelling and pronunciation of this word.

ROUGH Meaning and Definition

  1. Rough

    Adjective:

    1. Having an uneven or irregular surface; not smooth. The rough texture of the sandpaper made it ideal for smoothing wooden surfaces.

    2. Harsh or difficult, lacking comfort or luxury. The climbers faced the rough conditions of the mountain, battling strong winds and icy terrain.

    3. Violent or ungentle; lacking in refinement or delicacy. The rough nature of their argument escalated into a physical altercation.

    4. Not precise or accurate; approximate. His rough estimate of the cost of the project was within the budget range.

    5. Not finished or refined; in an unfinished state. The rough sketch provided a basic outline for the final artwork.

    6. Having a coarse or raspy sound or character. The rough voice of the singer added a unique quality to the music.

    7. Unpolished or uncivilized; lacking manners or refinement. His rough behavior at the dinner party made the other guests uncomfortable.

    Noun:

    1. An uneven or rugged area, surface, or terrain. They hiked through the rough of the forest, navigating over fallen trees and rocks.

    2. A preliminary stage or version. The writer allowed the editor to review the rough of the manuscript before making revisions.

    3. The main area of a golf course covered with long grass or vegetation. The golfer struggled to hit the ball out of the rough.

  2. • Not smooth or plain; rugged; not wrought or polished; violently agitated, as the sea; harsh to the taste or ear; grating; rugged of temper; coarse in manners; crude; imperfect; hard-featured; hairy or shaggy.
    • To put up with things in a rough way, followed by it.
    • State of being coarse or unfinished, as articles in the rough.

    Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.

Top Common Misspellings for ROUGH *

* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.

Other Common Misspellings for ROUGH

Etymology of ROUGH

The word "rough" has an Old English origin and can be traced back to the word "ruh", meaning "untrimmed" or "shaggy". It is believed to have evolved from the Proto-Germanic word "rukhwaz", meaning "hairy" or "bristly". Over time, "ruh" came to be used in a broader sense, referring to anything that is uneven, coarse, or not smooth. The spelling "rough" was established in Middle English.

Idioms with the word ROUGH

  • take the rough with the smooth The idiom "take the rough with the smooth" means to accept and endure both the good and the bad aspects of a situation or experience without complaint or resistance. It implies that one should be prepared to face difficulties or setbacks along with the positive aspects and take them in stride.
  • when the going gets rough/tough The idiom "when the going gets rough/tough" is a phrase used to describe a situation when circumstances become difficult or challenging. It emphasizes the importance of staying strong, determined, and resilient when facing obstacles or adversities. It implies that one should not give up but rather persevere and push through when things become tough.
  • rough and tumble The idiom "rough and tumble" refers to a situation or activity that involves rough, aggressive, or physical behavior. It can also describe a competitive and challenging environment where people may engage in vigorous or intense actions.
  • cut up rough To "cut up rough" means to behave in an aggressive, angry, or rebellious manner; to become difficult or uncooperative.
  • a bit of rough The idiom "a bit of rough" typically refers to a casual or brief sexual encounter with someone who is perceived as rugged, unrefined, or lacking in sophistication. It usually implies a temporary physical relationship rather than a deeper emotional connection.
  • rough edges The idiom "rough edges" refers to the imperfect or unrefined aspects of someone's behavior, character, or skill set. It means that a person may lack polish or finesse in certain areas, displaying rough or unpolished manners or abilities. It can also suggest that someone is not yet fully developed or experienced in certain aspects of their personality or expertise.
  • rough justice/luck "Rough justice/luck" is an idiom used to describe a situation where someone experiences an outcome that is considered unfair or unfavorable. It often refers to circumstances where the punishment, treatment, or outcome is more severe or harsh than what might be considered reasonable or equitable. It implies a lack of mercy, compassion, or luck in a particular situation, resulting in an unjust or unfortunate result.
  • rough and ready The idiom "rough and ready" refers to something or someone that is not polished or refined, but able to get the job done in a simple and practical manner. It suggests an approach or solution that may lack finesse or sophistication, but is effective and efficient in achieving the desired outcome.
  • when the going gets rough "When the going gets rough" is an idiom that means when circumstances become difficult or challenging.
  • the rough and tumble of The idiom "the rough and tumble of" refers to a situation or environment that is characterized by intense, competitive, and often physical or uncontrolled activities or interactions. It implies a state of lively and energetic action, often associated with chaos or disorder. It can be used to describe a challenging or demanding experience that requires resilience and adaptability.
  • rough up The idiom "rough up" means to treat someone in a violent or aggressive manner, usually resulting in injury or harm. It can also refer to the act of causing damage or disarray to something physical, such as roughing up a surface or object.
  • rough trade The idiom "rough trade" typically refers to someone, usually a man, who appears tough, aggressive, or dangerous, particularly in a physical or sexual context. It is often associated with individuals who engage in risky or illicit activities, particularly in the realm of sexuality or criminal behavior. It can also refer to someone who is intentionally intimidating or menacing in order to exert power or control over others.
  • rough stuff The idiom "rough stuff" typically refers to a situation, action, or behavior that involves difficulty, hardship, violence, or intense physical activity. It can also be used to describe a challenging or tough experience.
  • rough out The idiom "rough out" typically means to create a preliminary or initial draft or outline of something, such as a drawing, design, plan, or concept. It refers to the act of quickly and roughly shaping or outlining the main ideas or structure before refining or finalizing it.
  • rough justice The definition of the idiom "rough justice" refers to a situation where punishment or retribution is delivered in a manner that is harsh, severe, or lacking fairness. It pertains to an outcome or judgment that may not be completely just or equitable, often resulting from a lack of due process, proper investigation, or legal procedures. It implies a form of justice that is more hasty, crude, or unrefined, and may not fully consider all relevant factors or evidence.
  • rough it The idiom "rough it" means to live or experience a way of life that lacks comfort or conveniences. It often refers to camping or being in a natural or rustic environment without modern amenities. It can also be used more broadly to describe a situation where one goes without certain luxuries or faces challenges and hardships.
  • rough in The idiom "rough in" typically refers to the preliminary or initial phase of a construction or installation process. It involves the basic or initial setting up of various components, such as pipes, wires, ducts, or frames, before the final finish or detailing work takes place. It can also be used metaphorically to describe the early stages or foundational work of any project or endeavor.
  • rough idea A "rough idea" refers to a general understanding or estimate of something, which may not be precise or detailed. It suggests having a basic grasp or outline of a concept, plan, or situation, without having all the specific details or intricacies.
  • in the rough The idiom "in the rough" typically refers to something or someone who is in a raw or unrefined state, often implying the potential for development or improvement. It denotes something or someone that may possess underlying qualities or talents that are not immediately apparent. It can also be used to describe an object or a situation that is not yet complete or polished, needing further work or refinement.
  • give the rough side of tongue "Give the rough side of the tongue" is an idiom meaning to scold or reprimand someone harshly or severely. It suggests using strong and forceful language to express disapproval or criticism towards someone's actions or behavior.
  • give a rough time The idiom "give a rough time" means to cause someone difficulty or distress, often through criticism, confrontation, or challenging circumstances. It implies subjecting someone to a challenging or unpleasant experience.
  • diamond in the rough The idiom "diamond in the rough" refers to a person or thing that has great potential or talent, but lacks refinement or polish. It implies that even though someone or something may appear unimpressive or unrefined on the surface, there is untapped beauty, skill, or value waiting to be discovered or developed.
  • a rough diamond The idiom "a rough diamond" refers to a person who may appear unrefined or unpolished on the surface but possesses good qualities, potential, or hidden talents. It implies that someone may have rough edges or be unconventional, yet holds inherent worth or potential for greatness.
  • a diamond in the rough The idiom "a diamond in the rough" refers to something or someone that has a great potential or talent, but currently lacks refinement or polish. It suggests that although the outward appearance or current state may be unimpressive, there is hidden value or exceptional quality waiting to be discovered or developed.
  • rough sth in The idiom "rough sth in" refers to creating a preliminary or rough version of something, such as a sketch, outline, or plan. It suggests a quick and informal representation or draft that will later be refined or finalized.
  • rough sth out To "rough something out" means to create or prepare something in a preliminary or unfinished manner. It refers to the act of quickly sketching or outlining something without putting too much effort into details or accuracy. It is commonly used in the context of creating a rough draft, outline, or initial version of a document, artwork, or plan before refining and completing it later.
  • rough sb up The idiom "rough sb up" means to physically assault or aggressively confront someone, usually resulting in causing them harm or injury. It implies inflicting violence or intimidation to impose dominance or express hostility towards the individual being targeted.
  • rough sth up The idiom "rough something up" refers to physically mishandling or damaging something, often with the intention of making it look worn, aged, or more rustic. It can also be used metaphorically to mean to subject something or someone to forceful treatment or harsh handling.
  • rough sm up The idiom "rough someone up" is a colloquial expression that means to physically assault or harm someone, typically involving rough handling or aggressive physical aggression. It implies using force or violence to intimidate, injure, or subdue another person.
  • a bumpy/rough ride The idiom "a bumpy/rough ride" refers to a difficult or challenging experience. It implies that the journey or process faced is filled with obstacles, setbacks, or hardships, making it a rough or challenging experience.
  • the rough and tumble of sth The idiom "the rough and tumble of something" typically refers to the chaotic, competitive, and intense nature of a particular activity or situation. It implies that the situation or activity is physically or mentally demanding and involves a lot of rough or aggressive behavior. It can be used to describe situations that involve high levels of conflict, competition, or challenges.
  • a rough deal The idiom "a rough deal" refers to an unfair or unfavorable treatment or situation that someone experiences. It implies that someone has been treated harshly or unjustly in a particular situation.
  • in rough The idiom "in rough" refers to a situation or condition that is not yet fully planned, organized, or completed. It suggests that something is still in progress or in an early stage of development, making it less refined or polished.
  • live/sleep rough The idiom "live/sleep rough" refers to the act of living or sleeping without the basic comforts or necessities, often referring to the homeless or those in extremely challenging living conditions. It signifies enduring hardship, lacking proper shelter, or living in difficult circumstances, typically outdoors or in makeshift accommodations.
  • (a little/bit) rough and ready The idiom "rough and ready" refers to something that is simplistic, unrefined, or lacking in sophistication or finesse. It is often used to describe a method or approach that is practical and functional but may not be elegant or polished.
  • be a rough trot To be a rough trot is an idiomatic expression that means to go through a difficult or challenging period of time. It implies facing obstacles, setbacks, or hardships that make it tough to progress or succeed.
  • (a little/bit) rough around the edges The idiom "(a little/bit) rough around the edges" is used to describe something or someone that is lacking refinement or polish. It implies that there are minor imperfections, flaws, or a lack of sophistication in the person, object, or situation being referred to. It suggests that there may be areas that need improvement or that the person is still developing or maturing in certain aspects.
  • rough around the edges The idiom "rough around the edges" is used to describe someone or something that is not yet polished, refined, or well-presented. It refers to roughness or inconsistencies in appearance, behavior, or skills, suggesting a lack of perfection or finesse.
  • a rough ride The idiom "a rough ride" typically means a difficult or unpleasant experience that is full of challenges, difficulties, or hardships. It conveys the idea of a bumpy journey or a turbulent situation that requires resilience and endurance to get through.
  • a rough (or easy) ride The idiom "a rough (or easy) ride" is used to describe a difficult or challenging (rough) experience or a smooth and effortless (easy) experience, usually referring to a journey, process, or situation. It indicates the level of difficulty or ease one might encounter in a particular situation.
  • bit of rough The idiom "bit of rough" refers to a person, typically of an attractive or desirable nature, who may be considered unconventional, rugged, or rough around the edges in terms of appearance or personality. It implies a fascination or attraction towards someone who stands out from the typical standards of refinement or sophistication.
  • rough diamond The idiom "rough diamond" refers to a person who may appear to be unrefined or unconventional on the surface, but possesses great potential, talent, or admirable qualities once they are developed or given the opportunity to shine.
  • give someone the rough side of your tongue The idiom "give someone the rough side of your tongue" means to scold or reprimand someone harshly or vehemently, often expressing anger or discontent with their behavior or actions.
  • the rough edge of your tongue The rough edge of your tongue refers to speaking harshly or critically, often using sharp or hurtful words. It is an idiom that suggests speaking without restraint or consideration for others' feelings.
  • give (one) a rough time The idiom "give (one) a rough time" means to treat someone harshly or to subject them to difficulties, challenges, or criticism. It typically refers to a situation where someone is intentionally or unintentionally making someone else's life more complicated or unpleasant.
  • give (someone) a rough ride The idiom "give (someone) a rough ride" means to make someone's experience or journey difficult, challenging, or uncomfortable. It implies subjecting someone to various hardships, obstacles, or a series of unpleasant experiences.
  • give (someone) the rough side of (one's) tongue To "give someone the rough side of one's tongue" means to scold or reprimand someone in a harsh or stern manner. It refers to speaking to someone harshly, without holding back criticism or displaying any patience or kindness.
  • if the going gets rough The idiom "if the going gets rough" means when the situation becomes difficult or challenging. It refers to the ability or resolve to continue or persevere through tough times or adversity.
  • live rough The idiom "live rough" typically means to lead a difficult or harsh life, often characterized by a lack of comfort, luxury, or basic necessities. It can imply living in conditions that are physically demanding, emotionally challenging, or socially disadvantaged.
  • have a rough patch The idiom "have a rough patch" means to experience a difficult or challenging period in one's life, work, or a specific situation. It refers to a temporary period of struggle, problems, or adversity that one must face and overcome.
  • go through a rough patch The idiom "go through a rough patch" means to experience a difficult or challenging period in one's life or situation. It refers to a temporary phase characterized by struggles, adversity, or problems that one must endure or overcome.
  • go through a bad/difficult/rough/sticky patch The idiom "go through a bad/difficult/rough/sticky patch" means to experience a period of hardship, adversity, or challenging circumstances. It refers to a temporary phase in one's life where things are not going smoothly or are particularly problematic.
  • have a rough trot The idiom "have a rough trot" refers to experiencing a difficult or challenging period of time. It suggests going through a series of problems, setbacks, or unfavorable circumstances that make things challenging or unpleasant.
  • have a rough time The idiom "have a rough time" means to experience difficulty or face challenges in a particular situation or period of life. It implies that someone is going through a tough or challenging phase, facing obstacles, or enduring hardships.
  • have a rough ride The idiom "have a rough ride" means to experience a difficult or challenging time, typically involving obstacles, setbacks, or hardships. It implies going through a tough period characterized by adversity, struggling, or facing numerous difficulties.
  • the rough end of the pineapple
  • cut up rough/nasty To behave aggressively or rudely.
  • have a rough/an easy ride To have a rough/an easy ride means to have a difficult/easy time or experience in dealing with a particular situation or task.
  • a lick with the rough side of the tongue This idiom is used to describe a small amount of effort or assistance, typically minimal or not very helpful. It implies a lack of thoroughness or commitment to a task.
  • a raw/rough deal A raw/rough deal refers to a difficult or unfair situation or treatment that someone has experienced. It typically implies that someone has been treated poorly or been dealt with harshly in a particular situation.
  • give somebody a rough/an easy ride To give somebody a rough/an easy ride means to make things difficult/easy for someone or to treat them harshly/gently in a particular situation.
  • give somebody a rough, hard, bad, etc. time To give somebody a rough, hard, bad, etc. time means to treat someone harshly or unfairly, and make things difficult for them.
  • have/give somebody a rough/an easy ride This idiom means to make someone's experience difficult or challenging (rough ride) or easy and comfortable (easy ride). It can refer to treating someone in a harsh or lenient manner, depending on the context.
  • rough as bags

Similar spelling words for ROUGH

Conjugate verb Rough

CONDITIONAL PERFECT

I would have roughed
you would have roughed
he/she/it would have roughed
we would have roughed
they would have roughed
I would have rough
you would have rough
he/she/it would have rough
we would have rough
they would have rough

CONDITIONAL PERFECT PROGRESSIVE

I would have been roughing
you would have been roughing
he/she/it would have been roughing
we would have been roughing
they would have been roughing

CONDITIONAL PRESENT

I would rough
you would rough
he/she/it would rough
we would rough
they would rough

CONDITIONAL PRESENT PROGRESSIVE

I would be roughing
you would be roughing
he/she/it would be roughing
we would be roughing
they would be roughing

FUTURE

I will rough
you will rough
he/she/it will rough
we will rough
they will rough

FUTURE CONTINUOUS

I will be roughing
you will be roughing
he/she/it will be roughing
we will be roughing
they will be roughing

FUTURE PERFECT

I will have roughed
you will have roughed
he/she/it will have roughed
we will have roughed
they will have roughed

FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS

I will have been roughing
you will have been roughing
he/she/it will have been roughing
we will have been roughing
they will have been roughing

IMPERATIVE

you rough
we let´s rough

NONFINITE VERB FORMS

to rough

PAST CONTINUOUS

I was roughing
you were roughing
he/she/it was roughing
we were roughing
they were roughing

PAST PARTICIPLE

roughed

PAST PERFECT

I had roughed
you had roughed
he/she/it had roughed
we had roughed
they had roughed

PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS

I had been roughing
you had been roughing
he/she/it had been roughing
we had been roughing
they had been roughing

PRESENT

I rough
you rough
he/she/it roughs
we rough
they rough

PRESENT CONTINUOUS

I am roughing
you are roughing
he/she/it is roughing
we are roughing
they are roughing

PRESENT PARTICIPLE

roughing

PRESENT PERFECT

I have roughed
you have roughed
he/she/it has roughed
we have roughed
they have roughed

PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS

I have been roughing
you have been roughing
he/she/it has been roughing
we have been roughing
they have been roughing

PRESENT SUBJUNCTIVE

he/she/it rough

SIMPLE PAST

I roughed
you roughed
he/she/it roughed
we roughed
they roughed

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