SCLEROMETER Meaning and
Definition
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A sclerometer is a specialized instrument used to measure the hardness or resistance to indentation of materials, primarily metals and alloys. It helps determine how easily the surface of a material can be scratched or dented by applying a specific pressure.
The term "sclero" is derived from the Greek word "skleros," which means hard or tough. The instrument consists of a diamond-tipped indenter, which is pressed against the material's surface under a controlled force. The indentation made by the indenter is then measured using a microscope or a dial gauge to determine the hardness value of the material.
Sclerometers are commonly used in industries such as metallurgy, engineering, and construction, where knowledge of material hardness is crucial for quality control and product development. They provide valuable information about material strength, durability, and wear resistance.
Different types of sclerometers exist, including the Rockwell sclerometer, Vickers sclerometer, and Brinell sclerometer, which vary in terms of the indenter shape, applied load, and the measuring system. Each type of sclerometer has its own specific applications and also its limitations.
The hardness values obtained through sclerometer testing are often used to compare the physical properties of different materials or to assess the quality and reliability of manufactured components. Consequently, sclerometers play a vital role in ensuring that the materials used in various industries meet specific hardness criteria and regulatory standards.
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An instrument for determining the density or hardness of any substance.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for SCLEROMETER
- aclerometer
- zclerometer
- xclerometer
- dclerometer
- eclerometer
- wclerometer
- sxlerometer
- svlerometer
- sflerometer
- sdlerometer
- sckerometer
- scperometer
- scoerometer
- sclwrometer
- sclsrometer
- scldrometer
- sclrrometer
- scl4rometer
- scl3rometer
Etymology of SCLEROMETER
The word "sclerometer" comes from the combination of two Greek roots: "sclero-" and "-meter".
The Greek root "sclero-" (σκληρός) means "hard" or "hardened". It is derived from the verb "sklerono" (σκληρόνω), which means "to harden".
The suffix "-meter" comes from the Greek word "metron" (μέτρον), which means "measure" or "measuring device". It is commonly used in English to refer to an instrument or device used to measure a particular quantity or property.
Therefore, "sclerometer" combines "sclero-" with "-meter", indicating that it is a tool or device used to measure hardness or hardness-related properties.
Similar spelling words for SCLEROMETER
- sclerosed,
- Sclerotium Rot,
- scleroderma,
- sclerotomy,
- scleroprotein,
- Schuyler,
- schueler,
- schiller,
- sclerotic,
- schuller,
- schlereth,
- sclerite,
- schaller,
- schooler,
- sclerodema,
- sclerotium,
- scleroparei,
- sclerosis,
- scalar matrix.
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