Pronunciation: [slˈiːv] (IPA) 
The word "sleave" is spelled with the letters s-l-e-a-v-e but is pronounced as /sliːv/. This word refers to the strands of silk or similar materials that are left after the raw silk has been twisted and spun. Despite its unusual spelling, "sleave" is a legitimate English word that dates back to the 16th century. It can also be spelled as "slieve" in some cases.
Sleave is a noun that refers to a type of textile material. It is typically a fine and delicate fabric. The term predominantly applies to silk threads or yarn that have been intricately woven into a smooth and glossy texture. Sleave fabric is often used in high-quality clothing, such as evening gowns, wedding dresses, or luxury lingerie. It is valued for its softness, elegant drape, and lustrous appearance.
The word "sleave" can also be used as a verb, meaning to untwist or unwind a fabric, particularly silk, in order to remove tangles or imperfections. This process involves carefully untwisting the threads or yarns to smoothen and restore the textile's aesthetics.
The origin of the word "sleave" can be traced back to Middle English and Old English, where it originated from the Old Norse word "sleifr," meaning silky or smooth. The term has evolved over time, maintaining its association with fine, silk-like fabrics. In contemporary usage, "sleave" is mostly encountered in the context of historical or specialized textile workshops, and its popularity has waned compared to more commonly known textile terms.
Overall, "sleave" refers to a delicate silk fabric or the act of untwisting and smoothing such a textile. It is a term predominantly used in the textile industry, showcasing the expertise and artisanal practices involved in the creation of high-quality apparel.
• The knotted or entangled part of silk or thread; the refuse of the cocoon which cannot be wound off, but only spun.
• To separate threads; to sley.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "sleave" is derived from Old English "slefan" or "slefan thread", which ultimately can be traced back to the Proto-Germanic word "*slaubjaną". It is related to the Old Norse word "slefi", meaning "skein of yarn" or "skein of thread". Over time, the spelling of the word changed, and in Middle English, it transformed into "sleave". In current usage, "sleave" refers to loose or untwisted fibers, especially silk, which can be further processed into thread or yarn.
