SMALL PELVIS Meaning and
Definition
-
The term "small pelvis" refers to a condition in which the pelvic cavity, also known as the lesser pelvis or true pelvis, is comparatively smaller in size than what is considered typical or average. The pelvis is a basin-shaped structure located between the abdomen and the lower extremities, consisting of several bones including the sacrum, coccyx, and the two hip bones (ilium, ischium, and pubis) on each side. It serves as a supportive and protective framework for various structures, such as the reproductive organs, urinary bladder, and part of the digestive system.
A small pelvis may result from various factors, including genetics, hormonal influences, or developmental abnormalities. In women, a small pelvis can have implications for childbearing, as it may restrict the passage of the fetus through the birth canal during delivery. This condition, known as "android pelvis" or "contracted pelvis," can potentially increase the risks and complications associated with childbirth, potentially requiring medical interventions such as cesarean section delivery.
In medical diagnosis and assessment, the measurement and evaluation of the small pelvis are crucial for gynecologists, obstetricians, and orthopedic surgeons to determine the suitability and feasibility of certain medical procedures and to predict potential complications. Sophisticated imaging techniques, such as X-rays or CT scans, may be employed to accurately assess the size and dimensions of the pelvic cavity. The management of a small pelvis often involves close monitoring during pregnancy or consideration of alternative delivery methods when necessary.
-
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for SMALL PELVIS
Etymology of SMALL PELVIS
The word "pelvis" originates from the Latin word "pelvis" meaning basin or bowl. It referred to the basin-shaped structure formed by the hip bones that holds and supports the organs of the lower abdomen. The term "small pelvis" is not commonly used. However, when referring to the female reproductive system, the term "small pelvis" might suggest the narrower dimensions of the lower pelvis in comparison to the male pelvis in order to accommodate childbirth. Nevertheless, it is important to note that throughout history, language, and medicine, different terms and classifications have been used to describe the pelvis and its various dimensions.
