SQUINCHES Meaning and
Definition
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Squinches refer to architectural elements that are used to transition from a square framework to a circular or polygonal structure. They are usually employed in the construction of domed roofs or ceilings. The term “squinch” originates from the Persian word “eskena,” meaning "laying stones obliquely," and it has been adapted into various architectural styles across different cultures over time.
A squinch typically takes the form of a small arch or a transition zone in the shape of a triangle or trapezoid. It serves the purpose of providing a solid base for a dome or a spire, bridging the gap between the square or rectangular walls and the circular or polygonal roof structure. Squinches help distribute the weight of the dome or roof evenly across the supporting walls or piers, ensuring structural stability and integrity.
In addition to their functional aspects, squinches often possess intricate decorative features. They are adorned with traditional motifs, intricate carvings, or intricate tile work, adding to the aesthetic appeal of the architectural design. Examples of squinches can be found in historical structures such as palaces, mosques, churches, and temples around the world, reflecting the architectural expertise and creativity of different civilizations.
Overall, squinches are essential architectural components that facilitate the smooth transition from a square or rectangular base to a circular or polygonal roof in various structures. They contribute to both the structural stability and visual appeal of the building.
Common Misspellings for SQUINCHES
Etymology of SQUINCHES
The word "squinches" has an interesting etymology. It originally comes from the Old French word "esquinaux", which means "corners" or "angles". This word was eventually borrowed into Middle English as "squinch" or "squinchey", referring to the architectural technique used to form a transition from a square or rectangular space to a dome or octagonal base. Over time, the word evolved into "squinches" as a plural noun to refer to the supporting arches or structures used in this architectural feature.
Similar spelling words for SQUINCHES
Conjugate verb Squinches
CONDITIONAL
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would squinch
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FUTURE
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will squinch
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FUTURE PERFECT
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will have squinched
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PAST
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squinched
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PAST PERFECT
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had squinched
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PRESENT
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squinch
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squinch
PRESENT PERFECT
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have squinched
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am squinching
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