A stationary cataract refers to an eye condition characterized by the formation of a cloudy or opaque area within the lens of the eye, resulting in impaired vision. The term "stationary" indicates that the cataract remains relatively stable and does not progress rapidly.
Typically, cataracts develop as a result of the natural aging process, causing the lens to become less transparent over time. However, stationary cataracts may also occur due to other factors such as trauma, certain medications, radiation exposure, or underlying health conditions like diabetes.
When affected by a stationary cataract, an individual may experience gradually worsening vision, as the cloudiness obstructs the passage of light through the lens. This can result in decreased visual acuity, difficulty perceiving colors and contrasts, increased sensitivity to glare, and a general impairment of visual clarity.
Treatment options for stationary cataracts depend on the severity of symptoms and impact on daily life. Initially, the use of corrective lenses or stronger prescription glasses may be recommended to help improve vision. However, if the cataract significantly interferes with daily activities, surgical intervention may be necessary. Cataract surgery involves removing the cloudy lens and replacing it with an artificial intraocular lens (IOL), restoring clear vision. It is generally a safe and effective procedure, often performed on an outpatient basis.
