STIMULUS Meaning and
Definition
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Stimulus is a noun that refers to something that encourages or activates a physical or mental response. It can denote any form of external or internal input that triggers a reaction, whether it is a change in behavior, thought process, or physiological response in living organisms.
In the field of psychology, stimulus often refers to an external event or situation that elicits a response from an individual. This response can vary depending on the context and the person's previous experiences. Stimuli can be sensory in nature, such as sights, sounds, smells, tastes, or touch, but they can also be more abstract, like language or symbolic cues.
In the realm of economics, stimulus refers to measures implemented by governments or central banks to revive or stimulate economic growth during periods of economic recession or stagnation. Governments often use fiscal policies, such as tax cuts or increased government spending, while central banks may implement monetary policies, like lowering interest rates or increasing the money supply, to inject funds into the economy.
Overall, stimulus encompasses any factor, event, or input that provokes a response, whether it be physical, mental, emotional, or economic, and it plays a significant role in various domains of study and everyday life.
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1. A stimulant. 2. Anything which arouses action (the response) in a muscle, nerve, or gland, or which promotes some trophic change.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
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In med., that which produces a sudden but transitory increase of vital action; anything that excites to action; a stimulant; in bot., applied to stinging hairs with an irritating secretion at the base.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
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Etymology of STIMULUS
The word "stimulus" comes from the Latin noun "stimulus", which means "goad", "spur", or "pointed stick used to prod an animal". It is derived from the verb "stīmulo", meaning "to goad" or "to prick". In English, "stimulus" was first used in the early 17th century to refer to something that provokes a response, excites sensation, or inspires action.
Similar spelling words for STIMULUS
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