Pronunciation: [stɹˈuːmə pˈʌlsənz] (IPA) 
Struma pulsans is a medical term used to describe a pulsating goiter, which is an enlargement of the thyroid gland. The spelling of this word is derived from Latin and Greek roots. The pronunciation of struma pulsans is /ˈstrumə ˈpʌlsənz/. The 's' in 'struma' is pronounced like a 'z' and 'u' is pronounced as 'u' in 'put'. The 'pu' in 'pulsans' is pronounced like the English word 'pulse' and 'ans' is pronounced as 'ənz'.
Struma pulsans is a medical term used to describe a pulsating swelling or enlargement of the thyroid gland. The word "struma" originates from the Latin language and refers to an abnormal enlargement of the thyroid. The term "pulsans" derives from the Latin word "pulsare," which means to pulsate or beat rhythmically. Therefore, struma pulsans generally indicates a condition where the thyroid gland is not only enlarged but also exhibits a noticeable pulsation or throbbing sensation.
The thyroid gland is a small, butterfly-shaped organ located in the neck, just below the Adam's apple. It plays a critical role in regulating various bodily functions through the production and release of thyroid hormones. The occurrence of struma pulsans often indicates an underlying thyroid disorder, such as a goiter or thyroiditis. These conditions can cause the thyroid gland to become inflamed, leading to its enlargement and the subsequent pulsation.
Struma pulsans can manifest with different symptoms, including a visible or palpable swelling in the neck, a vibrating sensation upon touching the affected area, and sometimes breathing or swallowing difficulties. Diagnostic tests such as thyroid ultrasound, blood tests, and a physical examination by a healthcare professional are usually conducted to confirm the presence of struma pulsans and to determine the underlying cause.
Treatment for struma pulsans typically depends on the underlying condition causing the enlargement and pulsation of the thyroid gland. It may involve medication to address thyroid hormone imbalances, anti-inflammatory drugs to alleviate inflammation, or in severe cases, surgical removal of the thyroid gland. Timely diagnosis and appropriate treatment are crucial in managing struma pulsans and avoiding potential complications related to thyroid dysfunction.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "struma pulsans" has its roots in Latin and Greek.
"Struma" originates from the Latin term "strūma", which refers to a swelling or enlargement, specifically of the glands, usually referring to the thyroid gland. It can also be translated as "goiter".
"Pulsans" comes from the Latin word "pulsans", which means pulsating or beating.
Therefore, "struma pulsans" can be understood as a term used to describe a throbbing or pulsating swelling, often used to refer to an enlarged thyroid gland with a noticeable pulsation.
