Pronunciation: [swˈɛtɪŋ] (IPA) 
The word "sweating" is spelled with two t's, even though it may seem like there should only be one. The IPA transcription of the word is /ˈswɛtɪŋ/, which breaks it down into its individual sounds. The "t" sound in the middle of the word might be easily overlooked or thought of as unnecessary, but it is actually crucial to the correct pronunciation of the word. Without it, the word would be pronounced more like "sway-ing."
Sweating is a natural physiological process in which sweat, a clear and odorless fluid, is excreted through the sweat glands in the skin. It is commonly associated with the body's efforts to regulate its temperature, but can also occur in response to emotional or physical stress.
The production of sweat is controlled by the autonomic nervous system, specifically the sympathetic division, and can be influenced by factors such as ambient temperature, exercise, hormonal changes, and mental state. Sweat glands are found all over the body, but are particularly concentrated in areas such as the palms, soles of the feet, and underarms.
The primary function of sweating is thermoregulation. When the body's core temperature begins to rise, sweat glands are stimulated to produce and release sweat onto the skin's surface. As sweat evaporates, it absorbs heat from the body, therefore leading to cooling. This process helps maintain the body within its optimal temperature range.
In addition to thermoregulation, sweating can also occur due to emotional or physical stress, anxiety, or as a response to certain medical conditions. In these situations, the sweat glands are triggered by signals from the brain to produce sweat, which may result in increased sweating beyond what is required for thermoregulation.
Excessive sweating, also known as hyperhidrosis, describes a condition where an individual sweats more than necessary for temperature regulation. This condition can significantly impact a person's quality of life and may require medical treatment.
Overall, sweating is a necessary and natural bodily function that plays a crucial role in maintaining homeostasis by allowing the body to cool down during physical exertion or when exposed to high temperatures.
1. Perspiring. 2. Causing profuse perspiration.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
• Giving forth moisture from the skin.
• The act of making to sweat; a kind of fermentation in the manufacture of tobacco-leaf for use; a process of fraudulently lessening the weight of gold coin by shaking them in a bag; the employment of working tailors at low wages.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "sweating" has its roots in Old English. It derived from the Old English word "swǣtan", which meant "to perspire". This Old English word is related to the Proto-Germanic word "swaitjan", which also meant "to sweat". The Proto-Germanic word further traces back to the Proto-Indo-European root word "sweyd-", meaning "to sweat". Over time, "swǣtan" evolved into "sweating", and the term has been used to describe the act of perspiring ever since.
