Tenectomy is a medical term derived from the Latin words "tendo," meaning tendon, and "ectomy," denoting the surgical removal or excision of a structure. It refers to a surgical procedure that involves the partial or complete removal of a tendon.
In this procedure, a surgeon makes an incision in the affected area to access the tendon. The tendon is then carefully dissected and detached from its attachment point or can be cut partially or completely, depending on the specific case. The surgeon may remove a portion of the tendon or the entire tendon itself, if necessary. The procedure is performed under anesthesia to ensure that the patient experiences no pain or discomfort during the process.
Tenectomy is typically employed to treat conditions associated with tendon overuse, degeneration, or irreversible damage, such as tendonitis, tendinosis, or tendon rupture. It may also be performed as part of a more extensive orthopedic surgery, such as a tendon transfer or reconstruction.
Following a tenectomy, it is crucial for patients to undergo a comprehensive rehabilitation program to regain strength and regain mobility in the affected area. Physical therapy, exercises, and immobilization devices may be prescribed to aid in the healing process and prevent complications.
Overall, tenectomy is a surgical technique used to eliminate damaged or problematic tendons, thus helping to alleviate pain, restore function, and improve quality of life. The decision to undergo a tenectomy should be thoroughly discussed between the patient and their healthcare provider, taking into consideration the potential risks, benefits, and alternatives.
