How Do You Spell TERMINAL ADDITION ENZYME?

Pronunciation: [tˈɜːmɪnə͡l ɐdˈɪʃən ˈɛnza͡ɪm] (IPA)

The spelling of the word "Terminal Addition Enzyme" can be explained using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) transcription. The first syllable, "ter-mi-nal", is pronounced as /ˈtɜː.mɪ.nəl/. The second syllable, "ad-di-tion", is pronounced as /əˈdɪʃ.ən/. The final syllable, "en-zyme", is pronounced as /ˈɛn.zaɪm/. Together, the word is pronounced as /ˈtɜː.mɪ.nəl əˈdɪʃ.ən ˈɛn.zaɪm/. This enzyme adds nucleotides to the end of a DNA strand. Its spelling and pronunciation are both essential for discussions on genetics and biochemistry.

TERMINAL ADDITION ENZYME Meaning and Definition

  1. Terminal addition enzyme is a type of enzyme that plays a crucial role in DNA replication and repair processes. Specifically, it is responsible for adding nucleotides to the terminal end of a DNA or RNA molecule.

    During DNA replication, when the existing DNA strands are being replicated to generate new DNA strands, terminal addition enzymes are required to add nucleotides to the growing ends of the nascent strands. They catalyze the formation of phosphodiester bonds between the nucleotides to elongate the DNA or RNA molecule further. These enzymes possess the ability to recognize the specific nucleotide sequence of the template strand and synthesize a complementary strand by attaching nucleotides to the 3' end of the growing chain.

    Terminal addition enzymes are also involved in DNA repair mechanisms. In case of DNA damage, such as the formation of a single-strand break or a nucleotide excision, these enzymes ensure the restoration of the original DNA sequence. They remove the damaged portion and synthesize a new DNA strand by adding nucleotides to the broken end.

    Overall, terminal addition enzymes facilitate the essential processes of DNA replication and repair by accurately adding nucleotides to the growing DNA or RNA strands. Their activity is crucial for maintaining the integrity and functionality of genetic material within cells.

Common Misspellings for TERMINAL ADDITION ENZYME

  • rerminal addition enzyme
  • ferminal addition enzyme
  • germinal addition enzyme
  • yerminal addition enzyme
  • 6erminal addition enzyme
  • 5erminal addition enzyme
  • twrminal addition enzyme
  • tsrminal addition enzyme
  • tdrminal addition enzyme
  • trrminal addition enzyme
  • t4rminal addition enzyme
  • t3rminal addition enzyme
  • teeminal addition enzyme
  • tedminal addition enzyme
  • tefminal addition enzyme
  • tetminal addition enzyme
  • te5minal addition enzyme
  • te4minal addition enzyme
  • terninal addition enzyme
  • terkinal addition enzyme

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