TETANIC CONVULSION Meaning and
Definition
-
Tetanic convulsion is a medical term used to describe a specific type of seizure characterized by prolonged and involuntary muscular contractions or spasms. These convulsions typically involve multiple muscle groups and occur as a result of excessive stimulation of the motor nerves.
During a tetanic convulsion, the muscles contract uncontrollably and continuously, leading to a rigid and tense state. This sustained contraction prevents normal movement and can result in the body assuming a distorted or contorted posture. The intensity and severity of tetanic convulsions may vary, with some individuals experiencing mild muscle contractions, while others may exhibit severe spasms.
Tetanic convulsions can be caused by various factors, including neurological disorders, infections, metabolic disturbances, or toxic reactions to certain medications or substances. It is commonly seen in conditions such as tetanus, which is caused by the bacterial infection of Clostridium tetani.
The treatment of tetanic convulsion revolves around addressing the underlying cause while managing the symptoms and preventing potential complications. Medications such as anticonvulsants or muscle relaxants may be prescribed to alleviate the muscle spasms and reduce seizure activity. Additionally, supportive care, including intravenous fluids, respiratory support, and wound management, may be necessary, particularly for patients with tetanus.
Overall, tetanic convulsion refers to a specific type of seizure characterized by prolonged, involuntary, and intense muscle contractions, often associated with certain medical conditions. Prompt medical intervention is vital to manage the convulsions effectively and prevent potential complications.
-
Tonic convulsion, one marked by firm and constant muscular contraction.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for TETANIC CONVULSION
- retanic convulsion
- fetanic convulsion
- getanic convulsion
- yetanic convulsion
- 6etanic convulsion
- 5etanic convulsion
- twtanic convulsion
- tstanic convulsion
- tdtanic convulsion
- trtanic convulsion
- t4tanic convulsion
- t3tanic convulsion
- teranic convulsion
- tefanic convulsion
- teganic convulsion
- teyanic convulsion
- te6anic convulsion
- te5anic convulsion
- tetznic convulsion
- tetsnic convulsion
Etymology of TETANIC CONVULSION
The word "tetanic convulsion" comprises two terms: "tetanic" and "convulsion".
1. "Tetanic" refers to tetanus, a medical condition caused by the bacterium Clostridium tetani. The term "tetanus" comes from the Greek word "tetanos", which means "stiffness" or "tension". This is in reference to one of the primary symptoms of tetanus, which is muscle stiffness and rigidity.
2. "Convulsion" is derived from the Latin word "convulsio", which means a violent shaking or disturbance. It is related to the Latin verb "convellere", which means "to tear loose" or "to shake violently".
Therefore, "tetanic convulsion" refers to the involuntary, vigorous shaking or spasms of muscles caused by tetanus infection.
