TREPHINEMENT Meaning and
Definition
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Trephinement refers to a medical procedure or surgical technique that involves drilling or cutting a hole in the skull, usually with a specialized tool called a trephine. This procedure is performed for various purposes, such as relieving intracranial pressure, accessing the brain for treatment or examination, or as a historical practice employed for reasons like spiritual rituals or to treat certain mental illnesses.
The term has its origins in the Greek words "trephinos" and "trephē," which mean to bore or drill. Trephinement has been practiced since ancient times, with evidence dating back to prehistoric skulls that show signs of deliberate cranial surgery. Throughout history, the techniques and instruments used for trephining have evolved, and it has been performed across numerous cultures worldwide.
In modern medicine, trephinement is a rare procedure, mainly reserved for specific cases, such as in neurosurgery or cranial pathology. It requires careful planning and skilled execution to ensure the safety and success of the operation. Advanced imaging techniques and monitoring systems have contributed to making trephinement safer and more precise.
While trephinement carries certain risks like infection or damage to brain tissue, it can be a life-saving intervention when performed by trained medical professionals. Additionally, historical accounts of trephining shed light on ancient medical practices, cultural beliefs, and human adaptation in different time periods.
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Trephination, trepanation.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for TREPHINEMENT
- rrephinement
- frephinement
- grephinement
- yrephinement
- 6rephinement
- 5rephinement
- teephinement
- tdephinement
- tfephinement
- ttephinement
- t5ephinement
- t4ephinement
- trwphinement
- trsphinement
- trdphinement
- trrphinement
- tr4phinement
- tr3phinement
- treohinement
- trelhinement
Etymology of TREPHINEMENT
The word "trephinement" is derived from the noun "trephine", which originates from the Old French word "trefine". The Old French term was derived from the Late Latin word "triphina", which came from the Greek word "trypanon". "Trypanon" means "borer" or "auger" and is linked to the verb "tryphein", meaning "to bore" or "to pierce". The Latin word "triphina" eventually transitioned into "trephine" in Middle English and then became "trephinement", referring to the act or process of using a trephine, a surgical instrument used for removing a circular section of bone (usually from the skull) in ancient medical practices.
