How Do You Spell TRNAALA?

Pronunciation: [tˈiː ˌɑːɹˌɛnˈe͡ɪ ɐlˈa] (IPA)

The spelling of "tRNAAla" is a combination of three components: tRNA, which stands for transfer RNA; and Ala, which stands for the amino acid alanine. In IPA phonetic transcription, "tRNA" is pronounced /tiː ɑːr ɛn ˈeɪ/, with the emphasis on the first syllable. "Ala" is pronounced /ˈælə/, with the emphasis on the first syllable. "tRNAAla" is often used to denote the specific transfer RNA molecule that binds to the codon for alanine during protein synthesis.

TRNAALA Meaning and Definition

1. tRNAAla is an abbreviation for transfer RNA alanine. It is a specific type of RNA molecule that plays a crucial role in protein synthesis. tRNA molecules are responsible for carrying specific amino acids to the ribosomes during translation, where they are incorporated into a growing polypeptide chain according to the genetic instructions encoded in the messenger RNA (mRNA).

   tRNAAla specifically carries the amino acid alanine. It has a distinct three-dimensional structure that consists of a cloverleaf-like shape due to extensive intramolecular base pairing. This structure enables it to effectively recognize and bind to both the appropriate amino acid and the codon sequence on the mRNA, which contains the complementary bases that specify alanine.

   The tRNAAla molecule possesses a specialized region known as the anticodon. The anticodon is a sequence of three nucleotides that is complementary to the codon sequence on the mRNA. By base-pairing with the codon, tRNAAla ensures the accurate placement of alanine into the developing polypeptide chain during protein synthesis.

   The accurate functioning of tRNAAla is essential for the correct synthesis of proteins in all living organisms. Any errors or mutations in tRNAAla can lead to disruptions in protein synthesis and result in various genetic disorders. Therefore, its role in the translation process highlights its significance in maintaining cellular functions and homeostasis.

Common Misspellings for TRNAALA

• trtnaala

Etymology of TRNAALA

The term "tRNAAla" has its etymology in molecular biology and represents a specific type of molecule called transfer RNA (tRNA) that carries the amino acid alanine (Ala) during protein synthesis. In this context, "tRNA" stands for transfer RNA, a small RNA molecule that plays a crucial role in the translation process by decoding the genetic information encoded in messenger RNA (mRNA) to build proteins. "Ala" is an abbreviation for alanine, which is one of the 20 naturally occurring amino acids found in proteins. The name "tRNAAla" indicates that this particular transfer RNA molecule corresponds to alanine.