TYPHOBACILLOSIS Meaning and
Definition
-
Typhobacillosis is a medical condition caused by infection with the bacteria Bordetella bronchiseptica. This bacterium is primarily associated with respiratory infections in various animals, although it can occasionally infect humans. Typhobacillosis typically affects domestic animals, especially dogs, cats, rabbits, and other small mammals, but it can also be found in livestock and wildlife.
The bacteria responsible for typhobacillosis is transmitted through respiratory secretions, including coughing and sneezing, as well as through direct contact with infected animals or contaminated objects. Upon infection, symptoms of typhobacillosis can vary depending on the species affected, but commonly include fever, cough, difficulty breathing, nasal discharge, and pneumonia. In severe cases, the infection can spread to other organs and cause systemic illness.
Diagnosis of typhobacillosis is typically made by testing respiratory samples or tissues for the presence of Bordetella bronchiseptica. Treatment often involves administering appropriate antibiotics, such as doxycycline or trimethoprim-sulfonamide, to eliminate the bacteria. Supportive care, including respiratory therapy and fluid administration, may be necessary to aid in the recovery of the affected animals.
Prevention and control measures for typhobacillosis include vaccination, especially in susceptible animals, maintaining good hygiene practices, isolating infected animals, and practicing biosecurity measures in animal housing or breeding facilities. It is important to note that while typhobacillosis can rarely affect humans, it is primarily considered a veterinary disease.
-
Any continued fever with typhoid symptoms due to bacillary infection.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for TYPHOBACILLOSIS
- ryphobacillosis
- fyphobacillosis
- gyphobacillosis
- yyphobacillosis
- 6yphobacillosis
- 5yphobacillosis
- ttphobacillosis
- tgphobacillosis
- thphobacillosis
- tuphobacillosis
- t7phobacillosis
- t6phobacillosis
- tyohobacillosis
- tylhobacillosis
- ty-hobacillosis
- ty0hobacillosis
- typgobacillosis
- typbobacillosis
- typnobacillosis
- typjobacillosis
Etymology of TYPHOBACILLOSIS
The term "typhobacillosis" is a medical term used to refer to a rare infectious disease caused by the bacterium Actinobacillus suis. The word is derived from Greek and Latin roots:
1. "Typho" originates from the Greek word "typhos" (τῦφος), which means "stupor" or "cloud". In medical terminology, "typho-" is commonly used as a prefix associated with conditions characterized by a coma-like state or mental confusion, such as typhoid fever.
2. "Bacillosis" comes from the Latin word "bacillus", meaning "small rod" or "bacterium". Adding the "-osis" suffix implies a pathological condition or disease caused by the specific bacteria.
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
