VILLI SYNOVIALES Meaning and
Definition
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Villi synoviales, also known as synovial villi, refer to small, finger-like projections found within the synovial membrane of joints. The synovial membrane lines the inner surface of joint capsules and helps to lubricate the joint, reduce friction, and provide nourishment to the surrounding structures.
Villi synoviales are made up of specialized connective tissue and are filled with a gel-like substance, known as synovial fluid. These structures play a vital role in maintaining joint health and function. They increase the surface area of the synovial membrane, which facilitates the exchange of nutrients and waste products between the synovial fluid and the surrounding tissues. This exchange helps to nourish the articular cartilage, ligaments, tendons, and other structures within the joint.
The presence of villi synoviales is most prominent in joints with a high degree of mobility, such as the knee or shoulder joints. However, they can also be found in other synovial joints throughout the body.
In certain pathological conditions, such as rheumatoid arthritis or osteoarthritis, the synovial villi may become enlarged or inflamed, leading to pain, stiffness, and joint dysfunction. This occurs due to an abnormal immune response or wear and tear of the joint, respectively.
In summary, villi synoviales are small finger-like projections within the synovial membrane that enhance the exchange of nutrients and waste products within the joint. These structures play a crucial role in joint lubrication, nourishment, and overall joint health.
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Synovial v., synovial tufts, microscopic thread-like vascular processes given off from a synovial membrane.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for VILLI SYNOVIALES
- cilli synoviales
- billi synoviales
- gilli synoviales
- filli synoviales
- vulli synoviales
- vjlli synoviales
- vklli synoviales
- volli synoviales
- v9lli synoviales
- v8lli synoviales
- vikli synoviales
- vipli synoviales
- violi synoviales
- vilki synoviales
- vilpi synoviales
- viloi synoviales
- villu synoviales
- villj synoviales
- villk synoviales
- villo synoviales
Etymology of VILLI SYNOVIALES
The term "villi synoviales" has Latin roots. The word "villi" comes from the Latin word "villus" which means "shaggy hair" or "tuft of hair". In anatomy, "villi" refers to small, finger-like projections or outgrowths found on certain surfaces. The word "synoviales" comes from the Latin word "synovia", which refers to the lubricating fluid found in joints, and the suffix "-ales", which denotes a group or collection. Therefore, "villi synoviales" can be translated to mean "finger-like projections found in the synovial fluid". In medical terminology, "villi synoviales" specifically refers to the folds or projections found in the synovial membrane within certain joints.
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