Viva voce votes refer to a method of voting that involves orally expressing one's choice or opinion during a meeting or assembly, typically in a public or formal setting. The term "viva voce" is a Latin phrase that translates to "with living voice" or "by word of mouth." In this type of voting, participants are required to physically gather in a specific location or forum and audibly state their vote in the presence of others.
Viva voce votes are often used in parliamentary systems, particularly during legislative proceedings or assemblies, where members express their support or opposition to a proposed motion, resolution, or amendment. Instead of casting their vote through a show of hands, written ballots, or electronic means, individuals verbalize their preference, allowing for a transparent and open decision-making process.
This method of voting has its advantages and disadvantages. On the positive side, viva voce votes promote accountability and transparency, as it allows members to publicly declare their position. Additionally, the process encourages a more immediate and robust exchange of ideas and arguments among participants.
However, viva voce voting can also have disadvantages. It may introduce potential biases or pressures, as individuals may feel influenced by the opinions or positions expressed by others before their turn to vote. Moreover, it can be more time-consuming and potentially chaotic, particularly in larger assemblies.
Overall, viva voce votes serve as a means of democratic and participatory decision-making, enabling individuals to express their opinions and preferences in a collective and audible manner.
