How Do You Spell XEROPHTHALMIAS?

Pronunciation: [zˌi͡əɹəfθˈalmi͡əz] (IPA)

Xerophthalmias is a medical condition characterized by dryness of the eyes due to vitamin A deficiency. The spelling of xerophthalmias might seem daunting at first, but it can be easily broken down using IPA phonetic transcription. The first part, "xero" is pronounced /zɪərəʊ/ and means "dry". The second part, "ophthalmias" is pronounced /ɒfθælmiəs/ and means "pertaining to the eyes". So, xerophthalmias is pronounced /zɪərəʊθælmiəs/ and literally means "dry eyes".

XEROPHTHALMIAS Meaning and Definition

1. Xerophthalmias is a medical term used to describe a condition characterized by dryness and inflammation of the eyes as a result of vitamin A deficiency. It is commonly seen in regions where malnutrition is prevalent and access to a varied diet is limited. The condition typically arises due to insufficient intake of foods containing vitamin A, such as fruits, vegetables, and animal products.

   Xerophthalmias is primarily characterized by dryness and corneal damage, which can lead to visual impairment and even blindness if left untreated. Other symptoms include night blindness, difficulty seeing in dim light, conjunctival and corneal dryness, gritty sensation in the eyes, and heightened susceptibility to infections.

   The term xerophthalmias is derived from the Greek words "xeros" meaning dry, and "ophthalmos" meaning eyes, reflecting the primary symptom of dryness. The condition is assessed based on clinical examination, including the presence of specific eye signs and symptoms.

   Treatment for xerophthalmias often involves addressing the underlying vitamin A deficiency through dietary modifications and/or supplementation. In severe cases, high-dose vitamin A supplements may be given under medical supervision to rapidly improve symptoms and prevent complications. Additionally, artificial tears and lubricating ointments can help relieve dryness and inflammation of the eyes.

   Prevention of xerophthalmias mainly revolves around promoting a balanced diet and adequate consumption of foods rich in vitamin A. Public health initiatives, including vitamin A supplementation programs, are crucial in combatting this condition, particularly in at-risk populations.

Common Misspellings for XEROPHTHALMIAS

• xeropthalmia
• xerophthalmia
• xerophthalmic
• zerophthalmias
• cerophthalmias
• derophthalmias
• serophthalmias
• xwrophthalmias
• xsrophthalmias
• xdrophthalmias
• xrrophthalmias
• x4rophthalmias
• x3rophthalmias
• xeeophthalmias
• xedophthalmias
• xefophthalmias
• xetophthalmias
• xe5ophthalmias
• xe4ophthalmias
• xeriphthalmias

Etymology of XEROPHTHALMIAS

The word "xerophthalmias" is derived from the Greek roots "xēros" meaning "dry" and "ophthalmos" meaning "eye". The term is used in medicine to refer to a condition characterized by dryness of the eyes, often caused by a deficiency of vitamin A.