Pronunciation: [jˈɒb] (IPA) 
The word "yob" is a British slang term for a hooligan or a lout. It is spelled with the letter "y" and the digraph "ob". The correct IPA phonetic transcription for this word is /jɒb/. The "j" sound represents the "y" sound, while the "ɒ" sound represents the British English pronunciation of the letter "o". The "b" sound represents the final consonant sound of this word. This slang term has been in use in British English since the 19th century.
A yob, also referred to as a "yobbo," is a term primarily used in British English to describe a person, typically a young male, who behaves in a rowdy, aggressive, and antisocial manner. The word is widely associated with hooliganism and delinquent behavior. A yob often disregards societal norms and exhibits a lack of respect for authority figures, property, and other individuals.
A yob is known for engaging in disruptive activities such as vandalism, public disorder, drinking excessively in public, and using foul language. They frequently engage in acts of violence or intimidating behavior, often participating in street fights or bullying others. Yobs can often be seen in groups, seeking validation and a sense of identity among their peers.
While yobs are often stereotyped as being uneducated or from disadvantaged backgrounds, this is not always the case. However, their actions are generally seen as indicative of a lack of self-discipline, civility, and social responsibility.
The term "yob" originated in the mid-20th century from the reversed spelling of the word "boy." It gained recognition due to the growing concern over antisocial behavior among young individuals. Within the UK, efforts have been made by authorities and communities to address the issue and discourage yobbish behavior through educational programs, community engagement, and stricter law enforcement.
The word "yob" originated in British slang in the mid-19th century. Its exact etymology is uncertain, but there are a few theories on its origins:
1. Backslang: Some suggest that "yob" is derived from backslang, a technique used in English in which words are spelled backward. In this case, "boy" would be spelled "yob", with the "b" and "o" reversed.
2. London slang: Another theory links "yob" to London slang. In the 19th century, "boy" was pronounced as "b'yah" or "b'yob" in the working-class accent of the city. Over time, it is believed that this pronunciation got shortened to "yob".
