Pronunciation: [zˈankləs] (IPA) 
The word "zanclus" is a zoological term used to refer to a genus of marine fish. It is spelled with the letters Z-A-N-C-L-U-S, with the stress on the second syllable. The IPA phonetic transcription of "zanclus" is /ˈzæŋkləs/. The sound "z" is represented by the letter "z", while "æ" represents the sound "a" as in "cat". The letter "ng" indicates a nasal sound, and the final "us" signifies a Latin origin.
Zanclus is a noun that refers to a genus of fish commonly known as Moorish idols. It is a small group of marine fish species belonging to the family Zanclidae. These fish are primarily found in the Indo-Pacific region in coral reef habitats.
The Moorish idols, or zanclus, are known for their strikingly beautiful and distinctive appearance. They have oval-shaped bodies, a compressed and elongated shape, and laterally compressed heads. Their most notable feature is their long, white, and filamentous dorsal fin that extends beyond the length of their bodies. This iconic dorsal fin gives them a unique and captivating appearance.
The zanclus are characterized by their bold and vibrant coloration. They have vibrant black, white, and yellow stripes that cover their bodies, which adds to their appeal. Their fins also have intricate patterns of dark and light shades.
These fish are primarily herbivorous, feeding on algae, plankton, and small invertebrates. They have small, brush-like teeth designed for scraping algae off coral and rocks. They are quick and agile swimmers, able to navigate through coral reefs with ease.
In popular culture, zanclus, particularly the Moorish idol, has become an emblematic fish often associated with the tropics and reef ecosystems. The zanclus is appreciated for its stunning appearance and is often featured in aquariums or used as a symbol in marine conservation initiatives.
