ZEMINDARI Meaning and
Definition
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Zemindari is a term originating in colonial India that refers to a system of land tenure introduced by the British East India Company. In this system, the revenue rights and responsibilities of an area were granted to an individual who came to be known as a zemindar. These zemindars acted as intermediaries between the British colonial rulers and the local population.
The zemindars held significant power and control over the land and its inhabitants within their designated region. They were responsible for collecting taxes from the peasants or ryots and, in turn, paying a fixed revenue amount to the British government. This system of land ownership and revenue collection became particularly prevalent during the 18th and 19th centuries under British rule in India.
The zemindari system created a hierarchical structure within rural society, with the zemindar positioned at the top and the ryots, or tenant farmers, at the bottom. The zemindars held significant political and economic power, often exploiting the ryots through high land revenues or unfair taxation practices.
The zemindari system played a role in shaping the political and socioeconomic landscape of colonial India. It sparked protests and movements against British colonial rule, eventually leading to the abolition of the zemindari system and the redistribution of land ownership through agrarian reforms in the mid-20th century.
Common Misspellings for ZEMINDARI
- Zamindari
- Zamandari
- Zemandar
- xemindari
- semindari
- aemindari
- zdmindari
- zrmindari
- z4mindari
- z3mindari
- zenindari
- zekindari
- zejindari
- zemundari
- zemjndari
- zemkndari
- zemondari
- zem9ndari
- zem8ndari
- zemibdari
Etymology of ZEMINDARI
The word "Zemindari" is derived from the combination of two Persian words: "zemindar" and "dari".
1. Zemindar: This word originates from the Persian word "zemindar" (زمیندار) which means "landholder" or "landowner". In the Mughal Empire, a zemindar was a person who held the rights to collect revenue from lands assigned to them by the emperor.
2. Dari: This word means "possessing" or "having". It is a suffix in Persian used to indicate possession or ownership.
When these two words are combined, "Zemindari" refers to the system or practice of zemindars holding agricultural lands and collecting revenue from peasants or farmers. It was a prevalent land revenue system during the Mughal rule in India.
Similar spelling words for ZEMINDARI
- Somniatory,
- Zamindari,
- semantra,
- Zamindar,
- Cementer,
- SEMINATOR,
- Zemindary,
- cementerio,
- samantar,
- sumantri,
- Zemindar,
- Sumantra,
- Zamindary,
- simandre-sur-suran,
- cementir,
- samundri,
- samandar.
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