The Agra Canal is a canal in North India that runs from the town of Hathras to the city of Agra. The spelling of this word in IPA phonetic transcription is "/ˈɑːɡrə kəˈnæl/". The first sound is the "ah" sound in "father," followed by the "gr" sound. The second part of the word is pronounced with the "kuh" sound in "cup" and the "nal" sound at the end is like "null." Overall, the spelling is reflective of Hindi pronunciation and is pronounced as "Ah-gra kuh-null."
Agra Canal refers to a large waterway system located in the northern part of India, specifically in the region of Uttar Pradesh. It stretches over a distance of approximately 110 miles (180 kilometers) and has a significant historical and functional significance.
Constructed in the 19th century during the British colonial era, the Agra Canal was primarily built to address the water needs of the local population, particularly for irrigation and water supply purposes. The canal draws water from the River Ganges at the Okhla Barrage near Delhi and flows downstream, passing through various towns and villages before reaching its endpoint in Agra.
The Agra Canal has been pivotal in transforming the agricultural landscape of the region by ensuring a consistent water supply for irrigation purposes. The canal also serves as a transportation route with boating facilities available for both commercial and recreational purposes. Moreover, it has played a vital role in maintaining the historical monuments in Agra, such as the iconic Taj Mahal, by providing a consistent water source for their preservation and upkeep.
Today, the Agra Canal remains a crucial lifeline for the agricultural community in Uttar Pradesh and continues to be an essential source of water supply for the region. It is also a testament to the engineering skills of its creators and stands as a witness to the historical, cultural, and economic significance of the area.
The word "Agra Canal" is derived from its geographical location and purpose.
The term "Agra" refers to the city of Agra, which is located in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. Agra is historically significant as the capital of the Mughal Empire and is famous for its architectural masterpiece, the Taj Mahal.
"Canal" is derived from the Latin word "canalis", meaning "channel" or "waterway". A canal is an artificial waterway constructed to connect rivers, lakes, or sections of a river for the purpose of navigation, irrigation, or drainage.
Therefore, the term "Agra Canal" refers to a man-made waterway or canal located in Agra, India. It was constructed to bring water from the Yamuna River for irrigation and agricultural purposes in the surrounding areas.