The term "bow bells" is usually pronounced as /baʊ bɛlz/ in standard English. The first syllable, "bow," is pronounced the same way as the noun that refers to a weapon used in archery. The second syllable, "bells," is pronounced as /bɛlz/, with the "e" being pronounced like "bed" and "ll" being a double consonant indicating that the "l" sound is prolonged. The term "bow bells" is commonly used to describe the sound of the bells in the church of St. Mary-le-Bow in London.
Bow Bells refers to a set of church bells located in the district of Bow, East London, England. The term "Bow Bells" is often used colloquially to symbolize the sound and spirit of London, particularly in the context of the city's traditional folklore.
The bells themselves are housed within the iconic Saint Mary-le-Bow church, which has a tall spire that makes it a recognizable landmark in the area. Originally built in the 12th century, the church was destroyed multiple times throughout history, the current structure dating from the 17th century.
The significance of the Bow Bells lies in the longstanding association with the concept of being a true "Cockney." According to traditional folklore, a true Cockney is someone who is born within earshot of the Bow Bells. This cultural heritage has become an integral part of London's identity, representing the unique characteristics and resilience of its working-class communities.
The Bow Bells have also played a role in popular culture. They are famously referenced in the nursery rhyme "Oranges and Lemons," in which the bells of St. Clement's and St. Martin's churches are added to the list. The line "I owe my soul to the company store" in the American song "Sixteen Tons" further reflects the global recognition of the Bow Bells.
Overall, Bow Bells encompass both the physical church bells housed in Saint Mary-le-Bow and the symbolic representation of London's east end and Cockney heritage. It is a term that evokes the rich history, folklore, and cultural identity of the people who dwell within the sound of these iconic bells.
The etymology of the term "Bow Bells" originates from the church bells of the Church of St Mary-le-Bow in the Cheapside district of London, England. The church was originally built in the late 11th century, and its bells are known as "Bow Bells". The name "Bow" itself comes from the Old English word "boga", meaning "bow" or "arch". The church's location near a medieval archery range was likely the reason for its name, hence the bells being called "Bow Bells". The phrase "to be born within the sound of Bow Bells" became a traditional definition of being a true Cockney, as the bells were considered a marker of the historical eastern boundary of the City of London.