Obnubilation (/ˌɑːbnjuːblˈeɪʃən/) is a word with a complex spelling that can be broken down phonetically. It is pronounced "ahb-nyoo-bl-ey-shuh n" and means the act of clouding or obscuring something. The word originates from the Latin word "nubes" which means cloud, hence the use of the prefix "ob-" meaning towards, against or over. Despite being a challenging word to spell, obnubilation is a powerful term that can be used to describe anything that is shrouded in a cloud of mystery or obscurity.
Obnubilation is a noun that refers to a state of cloudiness or obscurity, both literally and metaphorically. This term is often used to describe the act of physically clouding or obscuring something, such as fog or smoke obstructing one's vision or making objects less visible. Metaphorically, it describes a mental or conceptual clouding or confusion, where something is made unclear or difficult to understand.
In a literal sense, obnubilation can occur when a dense fog rolls in, enveloping the landscape and reducing visibility. It can also be used to describe the smoke from a fire or even dust particles suspended in the air, which make the surroundings hazy and indistinct. In these situations, obnubilation creates an unclear and potentially hazardous environment, as it impairs vision and navigation.
Metaphorically, obnubilation refers to instances when ideas, concepts, or arguments become muddled or difficult to comprehend. It signifies a state of confusion, especially when thoughts or reasoning are not well-defined, making it harder to find clarity or a resolution. This concept is often encountered when grappling with complex theories, contradictory information, or abstract subjects that resist straightforward interpretation.
Overall, obnubilation encompasses both physical and mental states of obscurity, where transparency and clarity are diminished.
A beclouded mental state.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word obnubilation is derived from the Latin term obnubilatus, which is the past participle of the verb obnubilare. The Latin word is a combination of ob, meaning against or in front of, and nubilus, meaning cloudy or obscured. Therefore, obnubilation essentially means to cloud or make obscure.