PLAY Meaning and
Definition
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Play can be defined as an activity typically involving fun, amusement, or enjoyment that individuals willingly engage in. It is a form of recreation where people participate voluntarily without any external pressure or obligation. Play often involves physical movement, mental stimulation, or both, making it a multifaceted experience.
In its traditional sense, play is primarily associated with children and their imaginative games. It serves as a means of entertainment, helping them develop cognitive, emotional, and social skills. Playtime encourages creativity, problem-solving abilities, and collaboration among peers. However, play is not limited to childhood; adults can also engage in play as a form of leisure or stress relief.
Play encompasses various forms, including physical play like sports or games, imaginative play that involves make-believe scenarios, and role-playing that allows individuals to take on different identities. Additionally, play can involve the use of objects or materials such as toys, costumes, or sports equipment. It can be structured, with predefined rules and goals, or unstructured, allowing for open-ended exploration.
Furthermore, play is not solely limited to humans but can be observed in other animals as well. It serves as a vital component in the development and survival of many species, facilitating learning, social bonding, and the acquisition of necessary skills.
Overall, play is a fundamental and enjoyable aspect of human life, promoting physical, mental, and emotional well-being. It encourages creativity, cooperation, and learning while providing a break from routine activities and offering moments of relaxation and pleasure.
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• Occupation or exercise of any kind to afford pleasure or diversion; not work; sport; recreation; contest, as in a game; gambling; jest; not in earnest; swing; freedom of action to and fro; practice; action; a dramatic composition, or the representation of it at a theatre; an exhibition or display, as of colours flitting or twisting.
• To put into action, motion, or operation; to perform on, as a musical instrument; to act; to exhibit or represent, as a piece in a theatre; to use some exercise for amusement or recreation; to toy or trifle; to give a fanciful turn to, as to a word; to make sport with or upon; to mock; to practise deception upon; to personate in a drama; to gamble.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Top Common Misspellings for PLAY *
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
Other Common Misspellings for PLAY
Etymology of PLAY
The word "play" originated from the Old English word "pleg(i)an" or "plecgan", which meant "to exercise, frolic, or leap for joy". It is derived from the Proto-Germanic root "*pleganą", meaning "to move quickly, dance, or frolic". This root is also related to the Old Norse word "plega", the Middle Dutch word "pleien", the Middle High German word "pleien", and the Old High German word "plegan", all of which carried similar meanings. Over time, the meaning of "play" expanded to include engaging in a game or activity for enjoyment or entertainment.
Idioms with the word PLAY
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power play
The idiom "power play" refers to a strategic or manipulative maneuver intended to gain an advantage or control in a particular situation, often within workplace or political settings. It involves leveraging one's authority, influence, or resources to assert dominance over others or achieve personal goals.
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play with
The idiom "play with" typically means to engage in an activity or task without seriousness, commitment, or a clear intention of completion. It may also refer to displaying a lack of focus, flippancy, or indecisiveness in dealing with a particular matter or situation. It is often used to convey a sense of toying or experimenting with something rather than approaching it earnestly.
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play up
The idiom "play up" typically means to exaggerate or emphasize something, often for personal gain or attention. It can also refer to acting out or misbehaving, especially in order to attract attention.
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play safe
The idiom "play safe" means to act cautiously and avoid taking unnecessary risks or making bold decisions. It refers to a mindset of choosing the safe and predictable path instead of the potentially more adventurous or potentially dangerous alternative.
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play possum
The idiom "play possum" refers to a behavior where someone pretends to be asleep, unconscious, or inactive, often with the intention of tricking others or avoiding a difficult or threatening situation. It derives from the defensive behavior of possums, which reflexively submit to predators by feigning death.
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play freezeout
The idiom "play freezeout" refers to a situation in which someone is intentionally excluded or ignored by others, usually in a group or social setting. It implies that the individual is being disregarded or left out, making them feel isolated or rejected.
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child's play
The idiom "child's play" means that something is very easy to do or accomplish, almost as if it were a game or task suitable for a child. It implies that the action or task requires little effort, skill, or understanding to complete.
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play sth up
To "play something up" means to emphasize or exaggerate the importance, impact, or effect of something in a way that may be excessive or dramatic.
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child’s play
The idiom "child's play" refers to something that is very easy or effortless to accomplish, just as a task or activity would be for a child. It implies that the task is simple, requiring little skill, effort, or thought.
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play favourites
The idiom "play favorites" refers to the act of showing preferential treatment or bias towards a particular person or group, while disregarding others who may deserve equal consideration or treatment.
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play back
The idiom "play back" refers to the act of replaying or repeating something that has been recorded or performed previously, often to review or analyze it. It can also be used metaphorically to describe the recall or recollection of a past event or conversation.
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play on heartstrings
The idiom "play on heartstrings" means to evoke intense emotions or to manipulate someone's emotions, often in a deliberate and calculated manner. It refers to a situation where someone tries to elicit sympathy, empathy, or compassion from others to achieve a specific goal or gain an advantage.
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play your ace
The idiom "play your ace" means to use your most powerful or effective resource or strategy in order to achieve success or gain an advantage in a given situation. It refers to playing or using the best possible asset, similar to playing the highest card (ace) in a card game, to ensure success or maximize an outcome.
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make a grandstand play
The idiom "make a grandstand play" refers to when someone does something primarily for show or for attention, rather than for practical or genuine reasons. It involves performing an action or making a statement in a dramatic or flashy way in order to impress or captivate an audience.
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play off against
The idiom "play off against" typically means to manipulate or exploit opposing parties or groups for one's own advantage by creating conflict or competition between them. It refers to the act of pitting two or more people or entities against each other in order to attain a desired outcome or gain an advantage.
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play it close to one's chest
To "play it close to one's chest" means to keep one's thoughts, plans, or intentions secret and not to reveal them to others. It refers to a cautious or reserved approach, where a person is reluctant to share information or show their hand in order to maintain an advantage or protect themselves. The idiom is derived from card games, where holding one's cards close to the chest prevents opponents from seeing them and predicting one's moves.
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play (a game of) cat and mouse
The idiom "play (a game of) cat and mouse" typically refers to a situation where one person or group is intentionally teasing, deceiving, or evading another person or group by alternating between being pursuing and being elusive, similar to how a cat and a mouse interact. It implies a strategic and potentially manipulative interaction where one party is attempting to outwit or outmaneuver the other.
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play first chair
The idiom "play first chair" refers to the position of being the lead or principal player in a musical ensemble, typically an orchestra. It means to hold a prestigious or prominent role, often indicating a high level of skill or talent in playing a specific instrument.
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play out of your skin
The idiom "play out of your skin" is typically used in sports or competitive contexts, and it means to perform or exert oneself to the absolute best of one's abilities. It suggests giving an exceptional or extraordinary performance beyond what is expected or typical.
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play kissy-kissy (with someone)
The idiom "play kissy-kissy (with someone)" means to act in an artificially friendly or affectionate manner towards someone, usually in order to gain favor or advantage. It can also refer to excessive or insincere displays of affection or flattery towards someone.
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play second fiddle (to somebody/something)
The idiom "play second fiddle (to somebody/something)" means to have a subordinate or less important role compared to someone or something else. It implies being in a supporting position or being overlooked in favor of someone or something more prominent or central.
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play with oneself
The phrase "play with oneself" is an idiomatic expression that is crude and vulgar. It refers to engaging in self-stimulation or masturbation.
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play one side against the other
The idiom "play one side against the other" means to manipulate or exploit two opposing parties or individuals in order to gain an advantage. It commonly refers to attempting to create discord or conflict between two parties and using their disagreements to one's own benefit.
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play one off against another/each other/the other
The idiom "play one off against another/each other/the other" refers to a strategy where someone manipulates or uses two or more parties against each other for personal gain or advantage. It involves creating conflict or competition between the parties in order to exert control, gain preferential treatment, or achieve a specific outcome.
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play to
The idiom "play to" typically means to cater or tailor one's actions, behavior, or performance to a specific audience or desired outcome. It refers to adapting oneself or one's actions in order to appeal to a particular group or individual, often with the intention of gaining favor, approval, or achieving a specific result.
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give (something) full play
The idiom "give (something) full play" means to allow something to develop or unfold completely, without any restrictions or limitations. It suggests giving freedom or free rein to a particular activity, idea, or process, allowing it to reach its maximum potential or expression.
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play out sth
The idiom "play out" means to unfold or develop. When used with "something" (play out something), it refers to allowing a situation or event to happen naturally without interfering or trying to control the outcome. It implies giving something enough time or space to reach its desired or inevitable conclusion.
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play at (doing something)
The idiom "play at (doing something)" means to engage in an activity with little or no seriousness, dedication, or commitment. It implies that someone is not fully invested in or taking seriously the task or activity at hand. It can also suggest a lack of expertise or skill in that particular activity.
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play the devil with someone/something
The idiom "play the devil with someone/something" means to cause havoc, chaos, or trouble for someone or something. It suggests that someone or something is making a situation difficult, disruptive, or contentious.
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play the fool
The idiom "play the fool" means to act silly or foolish, often in order to entertain others or to avoid taking responsibility for one's actions. It refers to pretending to be less intelligent or knowledgeable than one actually is, often seen as a form of humor or jest.
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be child's play
The idiom "be child's play" means that a task or activity is very easy or simple to do, similar to how children often find their games or activities effortless. It implies that the task requires minimal effort, skill, or thought.
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play fast and loose (with sm or sth)
The definition for the idiom "play fast and loose (with someone or something)" is to behave in a dishonest or unrestrained manner, often disregarding rules, commitments, or ethics. It refers to someone who is not dependable, plays tricks, or manipulates situations for personal gain without considering the consequences for others.
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play fast and loose with (someone or something)
The phrase "play fast and loose with (someone or something)" is an idiom that means to behave in an irresponsible, unreliable, or deceitful manner towards someone or something. It often implies disregarding rules, commitments, or obligations for personal gain or convenience, showing a lack of respect or concern.
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play (one's) cards right
The idiom "play (one's) cards right" means to make wise and strategic decisions or take appropriate actions in order to achieve a desired outcome or attain success. It suggests that by using careful planning, good judgment, and taking advantage of favorable circumstances, one can maximize their chances of success in a particular situation.
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play fast and loose (with somebody/something)
The idiom "play fast and loose (with somebody/something)" refers to behaving in a deceitful, unpredictable, or unreliable manner towards someone or something. It implies manipulating or taking advantage of others, often without regard for the consequences or long-term effects.
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play with a full deck
The idiom "play with a full deck" typically means to be mentally stable or possessing all of one's mental faculties. It is often used to suggest that someone is rational, competent, or not mentally impaired in any way.
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play politics
The idiom "play politics" refers to engaging in manipulative or strategic behaviors to gain advantage, often in a political or professional setting. It involves using tactics such as making alliances, positioning oneself strategically, or leveraging relationships to navigate power dynamics and achieve personal or professional objectives.
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play the ponies
The idiom "play the ponies" refers to the act of engaging in horse racing, specifically betting on horse races as a form of gambling.
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play someone false
The idiom "play someone false" means to deceive or betray someone, usually by pretending to be a friend or ally while secretly acting against their interests.
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play ball (with somebody)
The idiom "play ball (with somebody)" typically means to cooperate or work together with someone, often in a mutually beneficial or collaborative manner. It originates from sports, particularly baseball, where players need to work as a team and follow the rules of the game. In a broader sense, it implies being willing to participate, engage, or join forces with someone to achieve a common goal or objective.
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play around with someone
The idiom "play around with someone" typically means to engage in flirtatious or non-committed romantic interactions with someone without any serious intentions. It can involve casually dating or engaging in casual physical intimacy without a desire for a committed relationship.
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play second fiddle (to sb/sth)
The idiom "play second fiddle (to sb/sth)" means to be in a subordinate position or to be of lesser importance in relation to someone or something else. It refers to being in a supporting role or being considered less significant compared to another person or thing.
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play around with
The idiom "play around with" means to experiment or tinker with something, without any serious or specific goal, in order to explore its possibilities or capabilities. It can refer to trying out different ideas, strategies, or approaches, often in a playful or leisurely manner.
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in (or out of) play
The idiom "in play" refers to something that is actively involved or being utilized in a particular situation, typically referring to a game or sport where the object or players are in action. On the other hand, "out of play" means that something is no longer actively involved or participating in a game or situation.
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play the market
To "play the market" means to engage in buying and selling stocks, bonds, or other investment instruments with the intention of making a profit. It refers to actively participating in the financial market, often characterized by a level of risk-taking and speculation.
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play up to
The idiom "play up to" refers to behaving or acting in a way that seeks to gain favor, approval, or attention from someone, typically by using flattery, charm, or manipulation. It involves attempting to please or impress someone for personal benefit or advantage.
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in play
The idiom "in play" refers to something that is actively involved or participating in a situation, event, or game. It describes an object or a person that has an impact, influence, or is actively engaged in a particular context.
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play fast and loose with
The idiom "play fast and loose with" means to act in a reckless or dishonest manner, often disregarding rules, principles, or commitments. It implies a lack of concern for the consequences or the importance of maintaining integrity.
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play both sides against the middle
The idiom "play both sides against the middle" refers to a tactic where someone manipulates or takes advantage of multiple parties or groups in order to benefit themselves. This individual attempts to gain advantages or leverage by creating division, conflict, or confusion among the parties involved. The idiom often implies a sense of deceit or cunning strategy, as the person aims to exploit the situation to their own advantage.
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end of play
The idiom "end of play" or "end of the play" refers to the conclusion or final outcome of a situation, often implying that there are no further actions or possibilities left. It is often used in the context of discussions, negotiations, or games to indicate that a decision or result has been reached, and there is nothing more to be done.
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play out
The idiom "play out" can have multiple definitions, depending on the context. Some possible meanings include:
1. To unfold or develop gradually, often referring to a situation or scenario. Example: "Let's see how this plan plays out before making any decisions."
2. To act or perform something, usually referring to a scene, play, or performance. Example: "The actors will play out the final scene tonight."
3. To act or behave in a particular way, often referring to someone's behavior or personality traits. Example: "His stubbornness played out when he refused to compromise."
4. To exhaust or use up a supply or resource completely. Example: "We need to be careful not to play out our budget before the
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play one's cards well
To "play one's cards well" means to handle a situation skillfully and strategically, making the best decisions or taking the best actions to achieve a desired outcome or advantage. It often refers to making wise choices or using one's resources effectively to maximize success or gain an upper hand in a particular situation. This idiom is commonly used in contexts where one needs to use their abilities, knowledge, or influence cleverly and tactfully to achieve their goals.
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two can play at that game
The idiom "two can play at that game" means that if someone tries to deceive, cheat, or play a trick on you, you are capable of doing the same to them in return. It suggests that you are not naïve or defenseless and can respond in a similar manner.
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play down to
The idiom "play down to" refers to the act of lowering one's standards, expectations, or performance level in order to accommodate or cater to someone else who has a lower skill or knowledge level. It implies a condescending or patronizing attitude towards the other person.
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feel like a gooseberry, at play gooseberry
The idiom "feel like a gooseberry" or "play gooseberry" refers to feeling left out or awkward in a social situation where one is the third wheel or an extra person. It conveys the sense of being unwanted or unnecessary, like a gooseberry that is often an odd, extra fruit in a group of two.
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play each side against the other
The idiom "play each side against the other" means to manipulate or deceive multiple parties involved in a conflict or disagreement for personal gain or advantage. It refers to someone maneuvering skillfully between opposing parties, often by creating division or tension, in order to exploit their differences and achieve their own objectives.
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play cards
The idiom "play cards" usually refers to engaging in a game of cards, but figuratively it can also mean to engage in scheming, strategizing, or manipulating a situation to one's advantage.
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play musical chairs
The idiom "play musical chairs" refers to a situation where people repeatedly change places or positions, often in a chaotic or haphazard manner, as if participating in the children's game of musical chairs. It suggests a lack of stability, predictability, or permanence, as individuals frequently move from one position or situation to another.
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When the cat's away, the mice will play
The idiom "When the cat's away, the mice will play" means that when someone in authority or control is not present, others will take advantage of the situation and do as they please, often behaving in a more relaxed or mischievous manner.
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play a trick on sm
The idiom "play a trick on someone" means to deceive or prank someone in a playful, mischievous, or light-hearted manner. It involves intentionally trying to surprise or fool another person as a form of amusement or amusement.
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play on sm's heartstrings
The idiom "play on someone's heartstrings" refers to deliberately manipulating someone's emotions or feelings, often in a way that is sentimental or evocative, to gain favor, sympathy, or advantage. It involves exploiting someone's emotional vulnerability for personal gain or to elicit a desired response or action.
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play the waiting game
The idiom "play the waiting game" refers to the act of intentionally waiting patiently, often in an uncertain situation, until a desired outcome or opportunity arises. It implies that the person is enduring a period of anticipation without taking immediate action, in the hope of achieving a favorable outcome.
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make great play of something
The idiom "make great play of something" means to make a big or excessive display or show of something, often emphasizing its importance or significance through exaggerated actions, words, or gestures. It implies giving special attention or emphasis to a particular matter to attract attention, impress others, or draw recognition.
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don't play (around) with me
The idiom "don't play (around) with me" means not to take someone lightly or attempt to deceive or manipulate them. It implies a warning to be serious, honest, or sincere in one's actions or words towards the person. It is often used when someone suspects that another person is being insincere or trying to trick or fool them.
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play hard to get
The idiom "play hard to get" refers to the act of intentionally maintaining an indifferent or distant attitude toward someone's romantic or personal advances in order to gain their interest or affection. It involves creating the illusion of being uninterested or unobtainable as a means to attract or charm the other person.
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play it
The idiom "play it" means to act or behave in a cautious or conservative manner, to avoid taking risks or making bold decisions. It can also refer to following established rules or traditions without deviating from them.
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play (or raise) hob
The idiom "play (or raise) hob" means to create chaos, cause trouble, or engage in disruptive behavior. It often implies wild or unruly actions that result in disturbance, disorder, or confusion.
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play one's trump card
The idiom "play one's trump card" means to use one's most powerful or effective move or strategy at a crucial moment, typically in order to gain an advantage or achieve success. It refers to the practice in card games, particularly in games like Bridge or Whist, where a trump card is a card of higher rank or value than any other suit, making it the most potent and advantageous card to use. In a broader sense, the idiom signifies the strategic use of a decisive action or element to ensure maximum impact or success in a particular situation.
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make a play for sb
The idiom "make a play for someone" means to attempt to attract or pursue someone romantically or to show interest in starting a romantic relationship with them.
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play one end against the other
The idiom "play one end against the other" refers to a tactic or strategy where someone manipulates or exploits two opposing parties or groups in order to gain an advantage for themselves. It involves instigating a conflict or disagreement between the two parties with the intention of capitalizing on the resulting confusion or weakness.
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play the heavy
The idiom "play the heavy" refers to the act of assuming a role or taking on a demeanor that is intimidating, aggressive, or authoritative, typically in a theatrical or fictional context. It means to portray a character who exhibits imposing or villainous traits. It can also be used in a metaphorical sense, indicating someone who adopts a tough or stern approach in real-life situations.
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have a part to play
The idiom "have a part to play" means to have a role or responsibility in a situation or event. It suggests that one's involvement or contribution is necessary or relevant to the outcome or progress of something.
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play tricks on
The idiom "play tricks on" means to deceive, prank, or manipulate someone for amusement or to cause confusion.
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play sb at their own game
The idiom "play someone at their own game" means to use the same methods or tactics as someone else in order to outwit or defeat them. It involves engaging in a competition or conflict using the same strategies or skills as one's opponent, often with the intention of gaining an advantage or proving superiority.
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play somebody's game
The idiom "play somebody's game" means to conform to or participate in someone else's preferred approach, strategy, or rules, often in a competitive or manipulative context, to gain favor, advantage, or influence. It implies adjusting one's behavior or tactics to match the desires or expectations of another person in order to achieve a desired outcome.
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play havoc
The idiom "play havoc" means to cause chaos, disruption, or destruction. It implies creating a state of disorder or confusion through one's actions or behavior.
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when the cat’s away the mice will play
The idiom "when the cat's away the mice will play" means that when the person in authority or in control is absent or not watching, people will often take advantage of the situation and behave in a more relaxed or uninhibited manner.
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play the game
The idiom "play the game" can be defined as participating in a particular situation or activity according to its established rules, norms, or expectations, often with a strategic or calculated approach. It emphasizes the importance of adapting to the existing system or rules to achieve success or navigate through a specific context.
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play (right) into (one's) hands
The idiom "play (right) into (one's) hands" refers to unintentionally helping or benefitting someone or oneself, often due to a lack of awareness or understanding of the situation. It means to unknowingly assist someone in achieving their goals or giving them an advantage.
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make great play of
The idiom "make great play of" typically means to emphasize or prominently display something, often to impress or attract attention. It implies that someone is making a big deal out of or exaggerating the significance of a particular action, event, or situation.
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play cat and mouse
The idiom "play cat and mouse" refers to a situation where one person or group repeatedly teases or outwits another by alternating between pursuing and eluding them, mimicking the behavior of a cat toying with a mouse. It implies a game of manipulation, trickery, or deceitful tactics between the two parties involved.
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play a straight bat
To "play a straight bat" is an idiom originating from the game of cricket. It means to behave honestly, fairly, and without deceit or trickery. It refers to the act of playing a cricket shot with a straight bat, where the batsman aligns the face of the bat parallel to the ground, ensuring a fair and straightforward play. In a broader context, the idiom implies dealing with situations or challenges transparently and with integrity, instead of resorting to dishonest tactics.
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if there's grass on the field, play ball
The idiom "if there's grass on the field, play ball" is a crude and inappropriate statement that refers to engaging in a sexual relationship with a person who may be young or inexperienced. It suggests that as long as someone appears physically mature, their age or other factors should not be a barrier to pursuing them romantically or sexually. It is important to note that this phrase promotes harmful and illegal behavior such as statutory rape and should not be taken lightly.
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play into someone's hands
The idiom "play into someone's hands" means to unintentionally do something that helps or benefits someone, particularly an opponent or adversary, by providing them with an advantage or opportunity. It refers to situations where one's actions or decisions inadvertently work to the advantage of another person, often leading to an unfavorable outcome for oneself.
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play into somebody's hands
The idiom "play into somebody's hands" means to unknowingly or unintentionally do something that ultimately benefits someone else, especially if it aligns with their intentions, strategies, or desires. It implies being manipulated or falling victim to someone's plans or schemes without realizing it.
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play (something) close to (one's) chest
The idiom "play (something) close to (one's) chest" means to keep something secret or concealed, especially one's thoughts, feelings, plans, or important information, and not reveal them to others. It implies a cautious and guarded approach, with a deliberate intention to maintain privacy or strategic advantage.
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play false
The idiom "play false" means to act dishonestly or deceitfully in a situation, often by breaking the rules or deceiving others for personal gain or advantage. It refers to someone not playing fair or adhering to the expected standards of honesty and integrity.
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play (merry) hell with (someone or something)
The idiom "play (merry) hell with (someone or something)" means to cause chaos, havoc, or disruption to someone or something. It refers to the act of causing great trouble or mess, often resulting in severe consequences or significant damage. It implies a situation where things go completely out of control or become uncontrollable due to certain actions or circumstances.
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a play on words
The idiom "a play on words" refers to the clever and humorous use of words with multiple meanings, or the manipulation of words and their sounds to create a humorous or witty effect.
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play ball (with sb)
The idiom "play ball (with someone)" means to cooperate or work together with someone, typically in a collaborative or cooperative manner. It implies being receptive to another person's ideas or suggestions, and engaging in teamwork to achieve a common goal. This idiom often comes from the context of sports, where players need to work together as a team to play and win a game.
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play (right) into the hands of (one)
The idiom "play (right) into the hands of (one)" means to unknowingly or unintentionally act in a way that helps or benefits someone else, especially when it is to their advantage or aligns with their strategy. It often implies falling into a trap or indirectly assisting someone's plan without realizing the consequences.
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play it for all it's worth
The idiom "play it for all it's worth" means to fully take advantage of or exploit a situation, opportunity, or asset to obtain the maximum benefit or advantage. It often suggests giving it one's all, utilizing all available resources, skills, or tactics to achieve the desired outcome.
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play favorites
The idiom "play favorites" means to show preferential treatment or bias towards certain people or things, often at the expense of others who may be equally deserving or qualified. It implies that someone is displaying favoritism, typically based on personal feelings or motivations, rather than objectively assessing or considering the options or individuals involved.
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play the dozens
The idiom "play the dozens" refers to engaging in a form of verbal game or exchanging insults, typically between two individuals. It involves lighthearted or playful teasing, often involving personal or witty remarks meant to be entertaining rather than offensive.
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play on someone's heartstrings
The idiom "play on someone's heartstrings" means to evoke strong emotions or manipulate someone's sentiments, typically by using sentimental or touching actions, words, or situations.
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play something for laughs
The idiom "play something for laughs" means to intentionally do or say something humorous or funny in order to entertain others. It refers to engaging in an action or delivering a performance with the primary intention of creating laughter and amusement.
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play (something) back
The definition for the idiom "play (something) back" is to replay or reproduce previously recorded or stored audio or video material.
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play (oneself) in
The idiom "play (oneself) in" generally means to gradually become familiar or acclimated to a new environment, situation, or role. It refers to the process of adjusting and adapting oneself to a particular circumstance or setting.
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play sth on sm or sth
The idiom "play something on someone or something" means to manipulate or deceive someone or something for one's own benefit or amusement. It refers to the act of using someone or something as a tool or source of entertainment. It can involve tricking or manipulating someone or taking advantage of a situation.
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play (one) for a fool
The idiom "play (one) for a fool" means to deceive, take advantage of, or manipulate someone by making them look foolish or gullible. It implies a deliberate act of trickery or manipulation where one person uses the other's naivety or lack of knowledge to their advantage.
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play catch-up
The idiom "play catch-up" refers to the act of making efforts to reach the same level or position as others, particularly after falling behind or being late to start. It implies that one is trying to eliminate a disadvantage or catch up to the current state of progress or achievement.
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play down sth
The idiom "play down something" means to downplay, minimize, or make something seem less important, serious, or significant than it actually is in order to lessen its impact or significance.
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play (a game of) cat and mouse with somebody
The idiom "play (a game of) cat and mouse with somebody" refers to a situation where one person or group intentionally teases or manipulates another person or group by trying to confuse, deceive, or outsmart them, just like how a cat often chases and plays with a mouse before eventually catching it. It implies a strategy of evasive actions, particularly in a competitive or confrontational context, where one party constantly changes tactics or eludes the other to gain an advantage.
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make a play
The idiom "make a play" typically means to take action or make a move, usually in a strategic or calculated manner, in order to achieve a goal or make progress in a situation. It conveys the idea of actively participating or taking initiative.
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play fast and loose
The idiom "play fast and loose" means to behave in a deceitful or inconsistent manner, often disregarding rules or commitments to achieve personal gain or advantage. It implies a lack of moral integrity and a willingness to manipulate situations to one's benefit without considering the consequences.
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bring sth into play
The idiom "bring something into play" means to use or utilize something in a particular situation or context. It refers to the act of bringing something (an object, a skill, a strategy, etc.) into action or making it relevant or applicable to a specific circumstance.
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play a big part
The idiom "play a big part" means to have a significant impact or influence on something or someone. It refers to being an important contributor in a particular situation or event.
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play second fiddle
The idiom "play second fiddle" means to have a subordinate or less important role in comparison to someone else, often implying being in a supportive position or being second in importance or prominence.
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act/play the goat
The idiom "act/play the goat" refers to behaving in a foolish or mischievous manner, often with the intention of entertaining others or seeking attention. It can also imply engaging in silly or disruptive behavior without considering the consequences.
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play for
The idiom "play for" typically refers to participating in a game, sport, or competition on behalf of a specific team, organization, or country, reflecting a strong commitment and loyalty to that entity or group. It denotes being an active participant for a particular side and representing their interests and goals.
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play dumb
The idiom "play dumb" means to act as if one has little knowledge or understanding of something, often in order to deceive or manipulate others.
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play hardball (with someone)
The idiom "play hardball (with someone)" refers to engaging in aggressive, uncompromising, or tough tactics during a negotiation, dispute, or competition. It implies a confrontational and forceful approach to achieve one's goals, often at the expense of the other party.
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play gooseberry
The idiom "play gooseberry" refers to being an unwelcome or third wheel in a romantic or social situation where two people are trying to spend time alone or be intimate. It means to inadvertently intrude on their privacy or disrupt their moment.
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foul play
The idiom "foul play" refers to dishonest or illegal behavior, often involving illegal actions or cheating, intended to harm or deceive others. It suggests that an action or occurrence was not the result of an accident or natural cause, but rather the result of intentional wrongdoing.
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play ace
The idiom "play ace" typically refers to someone using their best and most effective strategy or resource in order to achieve success or gain an advantage in a situation. It can also mean to perform exceptionally well or make a highly skillful move.
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play the percentage game
The idiom "play the percentage game" refers to making decisions or taking actions based on the highest probability of success or desired outcome. It involves choosing the option or strategy that is most likely to lead to a favorable result or minimize the risk involved by relying on statistical data or calculated expectations.
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play hardball (with sm)
The idiom "play hardball (with someone)" means to be aggressive, tough, or unyielding in dealing with someone, often in order to gain an advantage or to achieve one's objectives. It implies adopting a confrontational or uncompromising approach in negotiations, conflicts, or other competitive situations.
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fair play to someone
The idiom "fair play to someone" is a phrase used to acknowledge and show respect for someone's actions or conduct. It conveys the idea of recognizing someone's fair and honorable behavior, often in a challenging or difficult situation. It emphasizes appreciation for someone's integrity, honesty, or sportsmanship.
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play sm or sth down
The idiom "play something down" or "play something or someone down" means to minimize or downplay the importance, significance, or seriousness of someone or something. It often involves intentionally making something appear less impressive or significant than it actually is in order to avoid drawing attention or causing concern.
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play Russian roulette
The idiom "play Russian roulette" refers to engaging in a dangerous or risky activity or action, where the outcome is uncertain and potentially life-threatening. It originates from the deadly game of Russian roulette, in which individuals take turns pointing a loaded gun at their own head and pulling the trigger, with only one chamber of the revolver containing a live round. Playing Russian roulette metaphorically suggests taking a reckless gamble with one's life or well-being.
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play around with (something)
The idiom "play around with (something)" means to experiment or investigate something casually or informally, usually with the intention of learning or exploring new possibilities. It involves trying out different approaches, testing various ideas, or exploring different options without a specific or serious goal in mind.
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musical chairs, play
The idiom "musical chairs, play" refers to a situation where people constantly change their positions or roles, often in a chaotic or unpredictable manner. It originates from the traditional game of musical chairs, in which players move around a set of chairs while music plays, and when the music stops, they hurry to find a seat. Similarly, in a figurative sense, "musical chairs, play" implies a scenario of frequent shifting or reshuffling of people or roles, often resulting in uncertainty or confusion.
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all work and no play
The idiom "all work and no play" refers to a situation where a person is solely focused on work and does not take time for leisure or relaxation. It suggests an imbalance between one's professional and personal life.
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play for laughs
The idiom "play for laughs" refers to intentionally attempting to provoke amusement or laughter in a performance or situation. It means to focus on creating humorous or comedic moments in an effort to entertain or lighten the mood.
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If you play with fire, you get burnt
The idiom "If you play with fire, you get burnt" is used to caution someone against engaging in risky or dangerous activities as they are likely to face negative consequences or harm. It's a metaphorical reminder that indulging in potential harm or taking undue risks can lead to detrimental outcomes.
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play a large part
The idiom "play a large part" means to have a significant or influential role in something. It refers to being a major contributor or having a substantial impact on a particular situation, event, or outcome.
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not play that game
The idiom "not play that game" means to refuse to engage or participate in a particular activity, situation, or behavior. It typically implies a refusal to be involved in something that may be manipulative, dishonest, or unfair. It can also express a refusal to conform to societal expectations or norms.
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play a part
The idiom "play a part" means to have a role or involvement in a particular situation or event. It refers to actively contributing to a task, activity, or a larger plan. It can also imply acting or behaving in a certain way to achieve a desired outcome.
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bring/call/put something into play
The idiom "bring/call/put something into play" means to introduce or utilize something in a specific situation or to make it functional. It refers to the act of activating or implementing a particular strategy, plan, object, or idea to achieve a desired outcome or address a particular issue.
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play on words
The idiom "play on words" refers to the clever and creative use of language, where words or phrases are manipulated to create a humorous or clever effect. It involves using puns, double entendres, wordplay, or other linguistic devices for witty or comical purposes, often resulting in a playfully clever or humorous statement.
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play (one) at (one's) own game
The idiom "play (one) at (one's) own game" means to compete or engage with someone using their own methods, strategies, or skills, usually in an attempt to outwit or surpass them. It often refers to trying to beat someone using the same rules or tactics that they typically employ, demonstrating a level of mastery or ability equal to or greater than theirs.
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bring into play
The idiom "bring into play" means to make use of or apply a particular skill, ability, or resource in a specific situation or activity. It refers to utilizing or bringing to action something that can contribute to achieving a desired outcome.
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play on sth
The idiom "play on something" generally means to utilize or manipulate a particular concept, idea, or situation for one's advantage or entertainment. It can refer to taking advantage of a circumstance to achieve a desired outcome, exploiting certain aspects to gain an advantage, or manipulating a situation for personal satisfaction or enjoyment.
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play ducks and drakes with someone
The idiom "play ducks and drakes with someone" refers to the act of toying with or manipulating someone, often for one's own amusement or advantage. It suggests that someone is treating another person as a plaything or is not taking them seriously.
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make a play for sth
The idiom "make a play for sth" refers to trying to obtain or achieve something, often in a strategic or assertive manner. It usually implies an active effort to pursue or go after a desired outcome, typically in a competitive or challenging situation.
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play second fiddle (to sm)
To "play second fiddle (to someone)" means to have a subordinate or lesser role compared to someone else. It refers to being in a position of less importance or being underappreciated or overlooked in favor of someone else who holds a more prominent or dominant role.
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play innocent
The idiom "play innocent" refers to the act of pretending to be unaware, ignorant, or without knowledge about something, typically to avoid blame, responsibility, or suspicion, even though one may actually be guilty or have knowledge about the situation.
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while the cat's away, the mice will play
The idiom "while the cat's away, the mice will play" means that when someone in authority or a strict person is not present, others will take advantage of the situation and behave in a more relaxed or disorderly manner.
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play for a fool
The idiom "play for a fool" means to deceive, trick, or manipulate someone into looking foolish or making a foolish mistake by taking advantage of their trust or naivety. It implies intentionally misleading or treating someone as easily deceived.
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play your cards close to the vest
The idiom "play your cards close to the vest" means to keep one's intentions, plans, or strategies secret and not reveal them to others. It implies being cautious and strategic in sharing information in order to maintain an advantage or control over a situation. The phrase originates from poker, where players hold their cards close to their chest (vest) to prevent opponents from seeing their hand and predicting their next move.
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play in the hole
The idiom "play in the hole" typically refers to a sports strategy, especially in baseball or softball, where a player covers the area between second and third base. The position "in the hole" is usually occupied by a shortstop or a second baseman who is responsible for fielding ground balls hit in that area and making the necessary plays to get the opposing team's players out.
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play both ends
The idiom "play both ends" typically refers to someone who tries to benefit or gain an advantage from both sides of a situation or conflict. It implies that the person is attempting to manipulate or deceive others by pretending to support conflicting interests or individuals simultaneously.
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play the goat
The idiom "play the goat" refers to someone who is behaving foolishly, silly, or mischievously, often for the purpose of seeking attention or making others laugh. It can also imply a lack of seriousness or responsibility in one's actions.
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play the field
The idiom "play the field" refers to someone who is actively dating or pursuing romantic relationships with multiple individuals at the same time, without committing to any one person.
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the games (that) people play
The idiom "the games (that) people play" refers to the manipulative or deceptive strategies that people employ to achieve their own objectives or gain an advantage over others, often at the expense of fairness, honesty, or integrity. It implies that these behaviors are like a series of calculated moves in a game where individuals try to outwit or outmaneuver each other.
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play with sth
The idiom "play with sth" means to handle or interact with something in a casual or lighthearted manner, often without serious commitment or intention. It can also refer to experimenting with or exploring something without any specific goal.
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play a part in
The idiom "play a part in" means to have a role or contribute to something. It refers to being involved or having an impact on a particular event, situation, or outcome.
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have (something) to play with
The idiom "have (something) to play with" means to have something, often an object or resource, available for enjoyment, experimentation, or to occupy one's time. It implies having access to or possession of something that provides amusement or entertainment.
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fair play (to you)
The idiom "fair play (to you)" generally means acknowledging and giving recognition to someone for acting in an honest and just manner, especially in a competitive or challenging situation. It is usually used as a compliment or expression of respect towards someone who has demonstrated integrity, ethical behavior, or sportsmanship.
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at play
The idiom "at play" typically refers to something that is currently happening or taking place. It can be used to describe various situations or processes that are actively occurring.
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a draw play
The idiom "a draw play" typically refers to a strategy or tactic in American football. It is a type of offensive play where the quarterback pretends to pass the ball but instead hands it off to a running back to carry forward. This play is designed to deceive the defense into thinking it is a passing play, creating an opportunity for the running back to gain more yardage. In a broader context, the idiom can be used metaphorically to describe any situation where someone uses cunning or deception to achieve a desired outcome.
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go play with yourself!
The idiom "go play with yourself!" is a crude and offensive way of telling someone to occupy themselves or keep busy on their own. It is often used as a sarcastic command to dismiss or reject someone, suggesting that they should entertain themselves without bothering others.
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play hooky
To "play hooky" means to deliberately and without permission not attend school, work, or any other scheduled activity or responsibility.
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give/allow full play to sth, at give/allow sth full play
The idiom "give/allow full play to something" means to fully allow or encourage something to develop or happen without any restrictions or limitations. It implies giving complete freedom and expression to a particular activity, emotion, idea, or skill.
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play over
The idiom "play over" refers to the act of reviewing or reconsidering a situation, event, or conversation in one's mind. It involves mentally replaying or analyzing the details, often in an attempt to gain a better understanding or derive a different perspective.
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play house
"Play house" is an idiom that refers to a situation where someone pretends or engages in activities that imitate the responsibilities or roles typically found in a domestic household.
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play ignorant
The idiom "play ignorant" refers to pretending to not know or understand something, usually in order to avoid responsibility, evade a situation, or deceive others. It involves acting as if one lacks knowledge or awareness for personal gain or to maintain an advantage in a particular circumstance.
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play (one's) ace (card)
The idiom "play (one's) ace (card)" means to deploy or utilize one's most effective or advantageous tactic or resource to achieve a goal or gain an advantage over others. It refers to the act of using a trump card, or the strongest and most decisive move, at a crucial moment to ensure success or victory.
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if there's grass on the pitch, play ball
The idiom "if there's grass on the pitch, play ball" is a metaphorical expression that suggests taking advantage of a situation or opportunity, even if it may seem inappropriate or unconventional. It implies that when an opportunity presents itself, one should seize it regardless of any prevailing circumstances or restrictions. The idiom derives from a sporting analogy, where "grass on the pitch" refers to the presence of grass in a sports field, implying that the conditions are suitable for play, thus encouraging one to engage and take action.
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play (sth) by ear
The idiom "play (something) by ear" means to handle or approach a situation without a predetermined plan or without following a specific set of instructions, but rather responding spontaneously and in the moment, making decisions as the situation unfolds, relying on one's instincts, intuition, or improvisation skills.
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play at sth
The idiom "play at something" typically means to engage in or try a particular activity without seriousness, commitment, or full effort. It can imply that one is merely pretending or not fully dedicated to the task at hand.
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bring (or come) into play
The idiom "bring (or come) into play" refers to the act of using or applying something, typically a skill, strategy, or factor, in a specific situation or context. It means to utilize or bring forth a particular resource or element that is necessary or advantageous for the task at hand.
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play a joke
The idiom "play a joke" refers to the act of intentionally doing something amusing or mischievous to someone as a prank or a form of entertainment. It involves setting up a humorous or light-hearted scenario, often with the intention of surprising or teasing someone, but without causing harm or offense.
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play in
The idiom "play in" typically refers to actively participating or competing in a sporting event or game. It can also be used more broadly to describe engaging in any kind of activity or endeavor, often in a skillful or proficient manner.
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play hardball
The definition of the idiom "play hardball" is to act aggressively or uncompromisingly in pursuing one's goals or interests, often using tough tactics or strategies. It implies engaging in a confrontational or competitive manner, especially in negotiations, conflicts, or professional situations.
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play dirty
The idiom "play dirty" means to engage in unfair or unethical tactics, usually in a competitive or confrontational situation. It refers to behaving in a deceitful, underhanded, or manipulative manner to gain an advantage over others, often disregarding moral principles or rules.
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play hell with
The idiom "play hell with" means to cause significant trouble or disruption to something or someone. It suggests that the person or thing in question is creating chaos, disorder, or significant difficulties.
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play a hunch
The idiom "play a hunch" refers to acting upon a gut feeling or intuition in a particular situation, even without solid evidence or logical reasoning. It means to take a chance or risk based on a personal belief or instinct that something might be true or successful.
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play games
The idiom "play games" refers to the act of behaving in a deceptive or manipulative manner, often with the intention of confusing or misleading others. It can also imply engaging in strategic or calculated actions to gain an advantage or achieve a desired outcome, typically in a competitive or interpersonal context.
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play for time
The idiom "play for time" means to delay or stall with the intention of gaining additional time in order to make a decision, avoid a difficult situation, or gain an advantage. It involves using strategic acts or statements to prolong a process, discussion, or negotiation in order to buy more time before taking definitive action.
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play dead
The idiom "play dead" means to pretend to be lifeless or inactive, typically in order to deceive or avoid detection. It originated from the behavior of certain animals, such as possums, which feign death as a defense mechanism when they feel threatened. Figuratively, when someone is advised to "play dead," it suggests that they should act as though they are not alert or responsive in order to gain an advantage or avoid trouble.
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play the gender card
The idiom "play the gender card" refers to the act of exploiting one's gender in order to gain advantage or leverage in a particular situation, often implying that someone is using their gender as a strategic tool rather than relying solely on merit or objective factors.
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have money, time, etc. to play with
The idiom "have money, time, etc. to play with" refers to having an excess amount of resources or free time that allows one to handle them or use them in a relaxed and leisurely manner. It suggests having more than enough of something, which provides the freedom to spend or enjoy it without any constraints or worries.
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play the race card
The idiom "play the race card" refers to invoking or exploiting racial issues, prejudices, or sensitivities as a means to gain advantage, often in a political or social context. It implies that someone is using their race or the race of others as a manipulation tactic, typically to deflect criticism or discredit opponents.
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play (someone) like a fiddle
The idiom "play (someone) like a fiddle" means to manipulate or control someone easily, often to one's advantage, by skillfully exploiting their weaknesses or vulnerabilities. It implies that the person being manipulated is being maneuvered with great ease, like playing a musical instrument.
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play hell with somebody/something
The idiom "play hell with somebody/something" means to cause a great deal of trouble or havoc for someone or something. It implies disruptive or detrimental effects that create chaos, confusion, or problems.
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play up to sm
The idiom "play up to someone" means to act in a flattering or ingratiating manner towards a person, often with the intention of gaining their favor or approval. It involves behaving in a way that is designed to please or appeal to the person, usually through excessive compliments, flattery, or other overtly positive actions.
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play merry hell
The idiom "play merry hell" is used to describe someone causing chaos, making a lot of noise, or causing disruption in a situation. It implies that the person is acting in a wild or unpredictable manner, often without regard for rules or consequences.
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play chicken
The idiom "play chicken" refers to a dangerous game or situation where two or more individuals or groups engage in a risky contest of nerves or courage, often involving reckless behavior, in order to determine who will back down first. This idiom is commonly used to describe scenarios where two parties are engaged in a confrontation, challenge or competition, with each trying to push the other to the brink without yielding.
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fair play
The idiom "fair play" refers to the principle of just and equitable behavior, adherence to rules and standards, and maintaining a sense of fairness, especially in competitive or sporting situations. It represents the notion of playing by the rules, treating others fairly, and displaying honorable conduct.
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play something by ear
The idiom "play something by ear" means to handle a situation or task without a specific plan or pre-determined course of action. It refers to approaching a situation through improvisation or relying on one's instincts and judgement rather than following a set plan or instructions.
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play up sth
The idiom "play up something" typically means to emphasize or highlight something, often with the intention of gaining attention or drawing focus to it. It can also refer to exaggerating or magnifying the importance or significance of something.
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make a play for
The idiom "make a play for" means to make a deliberate and usually romantic or flirtatious attempt to attract or pursue someone, typically with the intention of forming a romantic or intimate relationship. It implies taking action or making a move to gain the other person's attention or affections.
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play around
The idiom "play around" refers to engaging in casual or frivolous activity without taking it seriously. It can also imply being unfaithful in a romantic relationship or not committing to a particular course of action.
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Turnabout is fair play
The idiom "Turnabout is fair play" means that it is justifiable or acceptable for someone to respond or retaliate in the same manner or with the same actions that were done to them originally. It implies that if someone treats you a certain way, it is fair to treat them the same way in return.
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play footsie with
The idiom "play footsie with" refers to engaging in a flirtatious or secretive interaction, typically under a table, where two people use their feet to touch or stroke each other's lower legs or feet in a discreet manner. It can also be used more metaphorically to describe an indirect or covert form of communication or collaboration.
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play (all) the angles
The idiom "play (all) the angles" means to take advantage of every possible opportunity or use every available resource to achieve one's goal or gain an advantage. It often suggests a cunning or strategic approach to navigating a situation in order to maximize personal benefit or success.
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play God
The idiom "play God" refers to the act of exerting control or influence over others or a situation, as if one possesses godlike powers. It suggests that an individual is taking on a role of extreme authority or superiority, often without considering the potential consequences or ethical considerations involved.
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play kissy-face (with someone)
The idiom "play kissy-face (with someone)" typically refers to engaging in excessive or exaggerated romantic expressions of affection, particularly in a childish or insincere manner. It implies that the individuals involved are being overly affectionate or flirtatious, often for attention or to manipulate others.
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play fair/straight
The idiom "play fair/straight" means to act honestly, ethically, and in accordance with the rules or agreed-upon standards, without deception or unfair practices. It often implies a sense of integrity, trustworthiness, and adherence to principles of fair play.
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play by somebody's rules
The idiom "play by somebody's rules" means to follow or adhere to the established guidelines, regulations, or expectations set by someone else, often with regards to a particular situation or activity. It implies conforming to the established norms or principles, sometimes implying a lack of independence or autonomy in decision-making.
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play cards right
The idiom "play cards right" means to make wise and strategic decisions in order to achieve a desired outcome or gain an advantage in a situation. It implies being careful, skillful, and making the correct moves or choices.
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play about
The idiom "play about" typically refers to engaging in frivolous or unserious behavior, such as joking around, being lighthearted, or not taking something seriously. It can also describe someone being casual or uncommitted in their actions or responsibilities.
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play hardball (with one)
The idiom "play hardball (with someone)" means to adopt an uncompromising or aggressive approach while dealing with someone, often in a confrontation or negotiation. It involves being tough, assertive, and unyielding in order to achieve one's objectives, often at the expense of the other person's interests.
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play on
The idiom "play on" refers to continuing or prolonging a situation or a game, often for one's advantage, by taking advantage of existing circumstances or exploiting ongoing dynamics. It can also imply manipulating or teasing someone for amusement or to gain an advantage over them.
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play freeze-out
The idiom "play freeze-out" refers to a strategic poker play in which a player aims to eliminate or force other opponents to fold their hands by aggressively betting or raising. It involves creating an intimidating atmosphere at the poker table, making others reluctant to continue playing due to the high stakes or potential loss. The goal is to make opponents "freeze out" or withdraw from the game, increasing the chance of winning.
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play tonsil hockey
The idiom "play tonsil hockey" is a slang expression which means to passionately kiss or engage in an intense and prolonged French kiss.
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keep/play your cards close to your chest
The idiom "keep/play your cards close to your chest" means to keep your thoughts, plans, or intentions secret. It refers to the strategic practice of keeping one's options and information concealed in order to gain an advantage or avoid revealing too much. The idiom is often used in situations involving competition, negotiations, or where there is a need to be cautious and not reveal one's true motives or position.
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play games (with sm)
The idiom "play games with someone" refers to deliberately manipulating or deceiving someone for personal gain or amusement. It can involve dishonesty, mind games, or manipulative tactics that are meant to confuse or control the other person.
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call something into play
The idiom "call something into play" means to utilize or employ a particular factor, skill, or resource in a given situation or to introduce a certain element or aspect into a discussion or activity.
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play to the crowd
The idiom "play to the crowd" refers to the act of deliberately catering to the preferences, desires, or expectations of a particular audience in order to gain their approval, support, or applause. It often implies tailoring one's actions, speech, or performance in a way that panders to the desires or prejudices of the majority or the target group, regardless of personal beliefs or principles.
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play it cool
The idiom "play it cool" means to behave in a calm and composed manner, especially in a situation that may be challenging or stressful, in order to give the impression of confidence or nonchalance. It involves maintaining composure, not showing one's true emotions or intentions, and avoiding any signs of nervousness or excitement.
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play to the gallery
The idiom "play to the gallery" means to appeal to the popular or common opinion, often in a showy or attention-seeking manner, in order to gain approval or applause from the crowd or general public. It refers to someone's behavior or actions intended to entertain or satisfy the majority, regardless of their actual beliefs or values.
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play hob with
The idiom "play hob with" means to cause disruption, chaos, or adverse effects on something or someone. It implies that the situation or action is causing significant harm, trouble, or interference.
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play catch-up ball
The idiom "play catch-up ball" means to make an effort to catch up or make progress quickly in a situation where one is already behind or falling behind others. It refers to the act of trying to reach the same level or status as others who are ahead by working harder or putting in extra effort.
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play at
The idiom "play at" means to engage in or attempt something without taking it seriously or with a lack of commitment. It implies that one is just pretending or making a superficial effort rather than truly investing themselves in the activity.
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game that two can play
The idiom "game that two can play" refers to a situation or conflict where both parties are actively involved or engaging in similar actions or behaviors. It suggests that if one person is playing a particular game or engaging in a specific behavior, another person can do the same. It implies that both individuals have equal power or opportunity to partake in the game or behavior, and neither has the advantage over the other.
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If you play with fire, you get burned
The idiom "If you play with fire, you get burned" means that if you engage in risky or dangerous activities, you are likely to suffer negative consequences or face adversity as a result. It serves as a warning against taking unnecessary risks or disregarding the potential consequences of one's actions.
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play hell with someone/something
The idiom "play hell with someone/something" means to cause significant trouble, disruption, or chaos for someone or something. It implies creating difficulties or obstacles that are hard to overcome or resolve.
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be child’s play
The idiom "be child's play" refers to something that is very easy or simple to do. It implies that a task or activity requires minimal effort, skill, or thought, just like a child's play.
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the state of play
The idiom "the state of play" refers to the current situation or condition of a particular activity, situation, or set of circumstances. It refers to understanding or assessing the current progress, dynamics, or overall status of something, usually in a competitive or complex context.
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play your cards right
The idiom "play your cards right" means to make the best decisions or take the most advantageous actions in a particular situation in order to achieve a desired outcome. It suggests being strategic, cautious, and making smart choices in order to maximize one's chances of success or achieving a specific goal.
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all work and no play (makes Jack a dull boy)
The idiom "all work and no play (makes Jack a dull boy)" is a popular saying that emphasizes the importance of a balance between work and leisure activities. It implies that if someone focuses solely on work or work-related activities without taking breaks or partaking in enjoyable activities, they may become tedious, uninteresting, or even miserable. The phrase suggests that engaging in recreational pursuits and taking time off from work is necessary for maintaining a healthy, well-rounded lifestyle.
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allow (something) full play
The idiom "allow (something) full play" means to give something complete freedom, room, or opportunity to develop, act, or unfold without any restrictions or limitations. It implies giving full scope to a situation, idea, creativity, or any other aspect to reach its maximum potential or achieve its desired outcome.
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play fast and loose with sth/sb
The idiom "play fast and loose with something/someone" means to act recklessly or irresponsibly, disregarding rules, ethics, or commitments. It describes someone who manipulates or takes advantage of a person or situation without regard for the consequences or obligations involved.
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play a big part (in sth)
The idiom "play a big part (in sth)" means to have a significant role or influence in a particular situation or event. It suggests that someone or something has made a substantial contribution or played a major role in shaping the outcome or success of something.
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against the run of play
The idiom "against the run of play" typically refers to an unexpected or contrary outcome, particularly in sports or competitive situations. It describes a situation where one team or individual achieves success or scores a point despite the prevailing flow or momentum of the game or event. It implies that the outcome goes against the expected or dominant pattern of events.
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play cards close to chest
The idiom "play cards close to the chest" means to keep one's thoughts, feelings, or intentions hidden or secret, usually in order to gain an advantage or maintain control in a situation. It refers to the cautious and strategic approach of keeping one's cards in a game of poker close to oneself, away from the view of opponents who might try to read or guess their intentions.
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play silly buggers
The idiom "play silly buggers" means to engage in foolish or playful behavior, often with the intention of frustrating or annoying others. It is used to describe someone who is being deliberately uncooperative or behaving in a mischievous or childish manner.
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play a good knife and fork
The idiom "play a good knife and fork" refers to having good eating manners or displaying proper etiquette while dining. It implies the ability to handle cutlery skillfully and act in a refined manner during meals.
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Two can play this game
The idiom "Two can play this game" means that if someone is trying to deceive or outsmart you, you are capable of using the same tactics or strategies in return to compete or retaliate with them. It signifies that you are not one to be taken advantage of and are willing to engage in a competition on an equal footing.
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have sth to play with
The idiom "have something to play with" means to have an object, resource, or opportunity at one's disposal for entertainment, experimentation, or enjoyment. It refers to having something that can be utilized or engaged in a playful or creative manner.
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play cat and mouse with sm
The idiom "play cat and mouse with someone" refers to a situation where one person or group toys with or confuses another person or group, often by alternating between teasing or enticing them and then eluding or evading them. It is derived from the natural hunting behavior of cats to playfully torment mice before catching them. In a broader sense, this idiom describes engaging in a deceiving or manipulating game, where one party holds the upper hand and enjoys the chase or power dynamic.
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play a losing game
The idiom "play a losing game" means to engage in or pursue a course of action that is bound to fail or result in negative consequences. It refers to activities or decisions that are futile or have no chance of success.
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play (one's) cards close to (one's) vest
The idiom "play (one's) cards close to (one's) vest" means to keep one's plans, thoughts, or intentions secret or undisclosed. It refers to the behavior of a person in a card game who holds their cards close to their vest (chest), preventing others from seeing them. In a figurative sense, it implies being cautious and strategic in revealing one's true intentions or keeping important information private.
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play a joke (on sb)
The idiom "play a joke (on sb)" means to intentionally fool or trick someone for amusement or entertainment purposes, often by creating a misleading or humorous situation. It involves setting up a fictional scenario or prank to generate a humorous or surprising reaction from the person being targeted.
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play kissy-face (or kissy-kissy)
The idiom "play kissy-face (or kissy-kissy)" refers to engaging in excessive displays of affection or flirtation, often in a cloyingly and insincere manner. It usually entails excessive hugging, kissing, or being overly affectionate towards someone, often for show rather than genuine affection.
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play hob (with someone or something)
The idiom "play hob (with someone or something)" means to cause serious trouble or disruption, often resulting in chaos or dysfunction. It implies that the actions or behavior of someone or something are creating undesirable consequences or wreaking havoc. It can be used to describe situations where there is a significant disruption or interference with normal functioning or plans.
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play the devil with (something)
The idiom "play the devil with (something)" typically means to cause chaos, disruption, or damage to something or someone. It implies that the actions or consequences are unpredictable, problematic, and potentially harmful.
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play footsie (with someone)
The idiom "play footsie (with someone)" refers to a flirtatious or secretive interaction between two individuals involving the touching or rubbing of their feet against each other's feet under a table. It can imply a playful or seductive act intended to express attraction, affection, or interest.
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play along (with sb/sth)
The idiomatic expression "play along (with sb/sth)" refers to cooperating or pretending to agree with someone or something, usually for the sake of harmony, to avoid conflict, or to achieve a specific purpose. It involves going along with a situation or person's ideas, actions, or plans while being aware that it may not align with one's true beliefs or intentions.
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play up to sb/sth
The idiom "play up to sb/sth" means to behave in a way that tries to gain favor, attention, or approval from a particular person or thing. It involves acting in such a manner that seeks to please or impress someone or something in order to gain advantages or benefits.
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play duck and drakes
"Playing duck and drakes" is an idiom that refers to the act of being wasteful or frivolous with one's resources or money. It describes someone who spends money recklessly or squanders their resources without care or thought. The idiom is derived from the game of skipping stones on water, also known as "duck and drakes," where the stones bounce along the surface of the water without any particular purpose or direction.
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play someone for a fool
The idiom "play someone for a fool" means to deceive someone or manipulate them in a way that makes them look foolish or gullible. It refers to taking advantage of someone's trust, intelligence, or naivety for personal gain or amusement.
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play ball
The idiom "play ball" typically refers to the start or the resumption of a game or a competitive activity, especially in sports. It can also be used metaphorically to mean cooperation or collaboration, often in reference to working together to achieve a common goal or to resolve a problem.
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play both ends against the middle
The idiom "play both ends against the middle" means to manipulate or exploit two opposing sides or groups in order to reap personal benefits, usually by pitting them against each other. It involves working covertly with each side, often without their knowledge of the other's involvement, while maintaining a neutral or innocent stance.
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play politics (with sth)
The idiom "play politics (with sth)" refers to the act of strategically maneuvering or using manipulative tactics within a professional or social setting in order to gain power, advantage, or achieve personal goals. It often involves engaging in cunning, calculated actions or decision-making, typically through forming alliances, leveraging relationships, or exploiting circumstances for personal or organizational gain.
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play each end against the other
The idiom "play each end against the other" means to manipulate or exploit multiple parties or rival groups by pitting them against each other for personal advantage or gain. It involves creating conflicts or tensions between two opposing sides to achieve one's own objectives.
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play a waiting game
The idiom "play a waiting game" means to be patient and deliberately wait for a desired outcome or for someone else to make a move, without taking immediate action oneself. It involves holding back from taking action or making decisions in order to gain an advantage or to see how a situation unfolds.
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play fast and loose with someone/something
The idiom "play fast and loose with someone/something" means to behave recklessly or irresponsibly towards someone or something, often by not respecting rules, commitments, or expectations. It implies manipulating or treating someone or something with disregard, typically for personal gain or advantage without considering the consequences.
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play footsie
The idiom "play footsie" is an informal expression that means to secretly touch someone's feet or legs with one's own feet, usually under a table or in a subtle and flirtatious manner. It can also be used figuratively to describe a covert action or clandestine collaboration.
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play a/the waiting game
The idiom "play a/the waiting game" means to delay or postpone a decision or action in order to see how a situation progresses or develops before taking action. It involves patiently waiting for more information or a favorable outcome before making a move.
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play part
The idiom "play part" refers to someone's involvement or contribution to a particular situation, event, or role. It suggests that someone has a role to fulfill and is actively participating or performing the duties associated with that role. It can also imply that someone is doing their share or playing their role effectively.
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make (a) great play of (something)
The idiom "make a great play of (something)" means to draw excessive attention to or show off something, often in an exaggerated or grandiose manner. It suggests that someone is emphasizing or showcasing a particular action, accomplishment, or attribute to gain recognition or admiration from others. It implies that the person is making an intentional effort to make something appear more important or impressive than it may actually be.
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play Old Harry with (something)
The idiom "play Old Harry with (something)" means to cause chaos, disorder, or destruction to something. It implies disrupting, ruining, or causing trouble for a particular situation or object. It can also imply acting mischievously or engaging in destructive behavior.
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play first fiddle
The idiom "play first fiddle" typically means to hold a position of authority or leadership, to be in a dominant or superior role. It refers to being the most important or influential person in a group or situation.
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play havoc with (someone or something)
The idiom "play havoc with (someone or something)" means to cause significant damage, chaos, disorder, or disruption to someone or something. It implies a situation where there is a lack of control or damage is being done in a disruptive manner.
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play a cat-and-mouse game with somebody
To "play a cat-and-mouse game with somebody" means to engage in a series of strategic, elusive, or teasing actions with someone, often to deceive, manipulate, or outwit them. It refers to a situation where one person takes on the role of the cat, who is determined to catch or control their target, while the other person plays the role of the mouse, who tries to avoid capture or control by using clever tactics or staying one step ahead.
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play possum 2
The idiom "play possum" means to pretend to be dead or inanimate in order to deceive or avoid a threat or danger.
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play games (with one)
The idiom "play games (with one)" typically means to manipulate or deceive someone for one's own advantage or amusement. It implies engaging in deceitful or manipulative behavior, often to confuse or mislead the other person for personal gain.
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play with loaded dice
The idiom "play with loaded dice" means to engage in a dishonest or unfair activity, such as rigging a game or manipulating a situation to one's advantage. It refers to the act of using a pair of dice that have been specifically altered or weighted to ensure a favorable outcome, thereby cheating others. The idiom can also imply manipulating circumstances or events in one's favor, often at the expense of others.
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play sth with sm or sth
The idiom "play something with someone or something" typically means to engage in a game or activity with someone or something. It can also refer to manipulating or interacting with someone or something in a certain way for personal gain or advantage.
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make (a) big play of (something)
The idiom "make (a) big play of (something)" means to exaggerate or emphasize the importance or significance of something in order to draw attention to it or make an impression. It often implies a showy or flamboyant display to make a strong impact.
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play with fire
The idiom "play with fire" means to engage in a risky or dangerous activity that could have potentially negative consequences. It implies that someone is taking a chance or flirting with trouble, often without fully considering the potential harm or negative outcomes.
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bring (something) into play
The idiom "bring (something) into play" means to use or utilize something in a particular situation or to make it a factor or consideration in a given context. It implies incorporating or introducing the mentioned thing as a means to influence or affect the outcome or proceedings.
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play (merry) hell with sth
The idiom "play (merry) hell with something" means to cause chaos, disturbance, or great disruption to a situation or thing. It implies creating a situation of disorder, damage, or trouble.
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grandstand play
The idiom "grandstand play" refers to a showy or dramatic action done primarily to impress or gain attention from others, rather than having a practical or substantial purpose. It often implies that the person performing the action is more focused on the appearance of their actions rather than the actual outcome or benefit. The term originates from the idea of a grandstand in a sports stadium, where spectators sit to watch the game, and a grandstand play would be a highly visible move intended to impress the crowd.
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play a joke/trick on sb
To "play a joke/trick on someone" means to intentionally deceive or prank someone for amusement or to surprise them. It involves setting up a situation or fabricating information to create a humorous or surprising outcome, typically at the expense of the person being pranked.
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play possum 1
To "play possum" means to pretend to be dead, unconscious, or unaware, usually in order to avoid danger or attention.
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roll over and play dead
The idiom "roll over and play dead" means to submit passively or willingly to a more dominant or powerful person or force without putting up any resistance or opposition. It implies surrendering without putting forth any effort to defend oneself or fight back.
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play sm or sth up
The idiom "play something up" means to emphasize or exaggerate the importance or significance of something or someone. It is often used to highlight a particular aspect or make it appear more impressive or influential than it actually is.
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play by the rules
The idiom "play by the rules" means to follow the established regulations, guidelines, or standards, especially in a fair and honest manner. It denotes adhering to the accepted norms and behaving in a responsible and ethical manner within a particular system or situation.
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play the devil with
To "play the devil with" means to cause chaos, ruin, or extreme disruption to something or someone. It refers to acting in a way that creates disorder or damage.
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two can play that game
The idiom "two can play that game" means that if someone tries to deceive or manipulate someone else, the other person is capable of doing the same in response. It implies that if someone uses cunning or clever tactics, another person can equally employ similar strategies to defend themselves or retaliate.
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play it straight
The idiom "play it straight" means to act honestly, sincerely, or without deception, and to adhere to the rules or conventions without deviation.
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play to the whistle
The idiom "play to the whistle" means to continue or persevere until a definite conclusion or outcome is reached, regardless of any unexpected or challenging circumstances encountered along the way. It is often used in sports contexts, where athletes are encouraged to always give their best effort until the referee blows the whistle to signify the end of the game or play. In a broader sense, it can also imply the importance of staying focused and committed despite obstacles, distractions, or setbacks.
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play it by ear
To "play it by ear" means to undertake a situation or make decisions improvisationally or spontaneously based on the circumstances, without a pre-determined plan or strict guidelines. It suggests the flexibility to adapt and respond as things unfold.
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play by somebody’s (own) rules
The idiom "play by somebody’s (own) rules" means to behave or act according to one's own set of rules or principles, disregarding the established norms or expectations of others. It implies that someone is unwilling to conform or follow the usual protocols, and instead, they choose to do things in their own way, without regard for rules imposed by others. This phrase is often used to describe individuals who are independent, assertive, or unconventional in their actions or decisions.
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play fair
The idiom "play fair" means to adhere to the principles of fairness, honesty, and equity in an endeavor or competition. It implies engaging in an honorable and just manner, without cheating, deception, or unfair advantage.
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play sb for a sucker
The idiom "play sb for a sucker" means to deceive or take advantage of someone's naivety, trust, or gullibility for personal gain. It implies manipulating someone's innocence or lack of knowledge in a cunning or exploitative manner.
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play cat and mouse with
The idiom "play cat and mouse with" refers to a situation where one person or entity purposely teases, outwits, or manipulates another person or entity, often in a playful or cunning manner. It typically involves a game of pursuit and evasion, where one party takes on the role of the cat, trying to catch or control the other party (the mouse), who tries to escape or avoid being caught. This metaphorical expression can be used in various contexts, such as describing a strategic competition, a teasing relationship, or a manipulative interaction.
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play by ear
The idiom "play by ear" means to improvise or act spontaneously without a plan or rules. It is often used to describe someone who approaches a situation or task without a predetermined strategy, relying on their ability to adjust and adapt in the moment.
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play through
The idiom "play through" is commonly used in the context of sports, specifically golf, and it refers to the act of continuing to play uninterrupted despite obstacles or distractions. It suggests perseverance and a commitment to complete an activity or task without letting external factors interfere.
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make a play for sth/sb
The idiom "make a play for sth/sb" means to make a deliberate and often aggressive attempt to gain or achieve something or someone. It typically refers to making a bold move or showing interest in pursuing a particular goal or person, often with the intention of gaining favor, influence, or advantage.
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play tricks on sm
The idiom "play tricks on someone" means to deceive, mislead, or prank someone in a mischievous or deceitful manner. It refers to intentionally causing confusion or playing practical jokes on someone for amusement or to gain an advantage.
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play the hand (one) is dealt
The idiom "play the hand (one) is dealt" means to make the best of the circumstances or situation that one finds themselves in, using the resources and opportunities available, without complaining or wishing for different conditions. It often refers to accepting and working with the cards dealt in a game of cards as a metaphor for dealing with life's challenges.
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play (the) devil's advocate
The idiom "play (the) devil's advocate" is used to describe a person who takes up a position or argues against a particular viewpoint, not because they necessarily believe in it, but to foster debate or provoke thought by presenting alternative perspectives or challenging commonly held opinions.
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play (up)on sth
The idiom "play (up)on something" means to exploit or take advantage of a particular situation or circumstance for personal gain or benefit. It can also refer to manipulating or using a situation to achieve a desired outcome or to influence someone.
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play sth out
The idiom "play something out" typically means to allow a situation or event to develop or unfold naturally, without interfering or trying to control it. It can also refer to acting out a specific scenario or situation in a play, game, or real-life context.
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a part to play
The idiom "a part to play" means that someone has a specific role or responsibility in a given situation or circumstance. It implies that each person has a unique contribution or duty to fulfill within a larger context or group.
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play ball with someone
The idiom "play ball with someone" means to cooperate or collaborate with someone, especially in a team-oriented or competitive situation. It often implies a willingness to work together and follow the rules, whether in a literal game of ball or in a metaphorical sense.
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play into hands
The idiom "play into hands" means to unknowingly or willingly do something that benefits or supports someone else's plans or strategies, often to one's own disadvantage or detriment. It implies falling into a trap or being manipulated by others.
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play hide and seek
The idiom "play hide and seek" refers to a children's game in which one person covers their eyes and counts while the others hide. The seeker then tries to find and tag the hidden individuals. Figuratively, the idiom suggests engaging in a search or pursuit, often involving concealment or evasion, in order to discover something or someone.
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play for a sucker
The idiom "play for a sucker" refers to intentionally attempting to deceive or take advantage of someone who is considered gullible, naïve, or easily fooled. It suggests manipulating someone's trust, exploiting their vulnerability, or tricking them for personal gain.
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play a joke on sm
The idiom "play a joke on someone" means to intentionally deceive or trick someone in a playful and often humorous manner for amusement or entertainment purposes. It involves setting up a practical joke or prank on an individual, typically without causing harm or offense. The intention is to create a lighthearted atmosphere and bring laughter or enjoyment to all parties involved.
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play along
The idiom "play along" means to pretend or go along with something, often in a cooperative or accommodating manner, even if you may not fully agree or believe in it. It involves participating in a situation or event in order to maintain harmony, avoid conflict, or achieve a desired outcome, regardless of personal feelings or opinions.
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play someone at their own game
The idiom "play someone at their own game" means engaging in a cunning or manipulative manner in order to outdo or defeat someone who typically employs the same methods. It involves using the same tactics, strategies, or skills as the other person, usually with the intention of gaining an advantage or turning their tactics against them.
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bring sth into play, at come into play
The idiom "bring something into play" or "come into play" means to become influential or relevant in a particular situation or circumstance. It refers to the act of using or applying certain factors, resources, or skills to effectively address a situation or achieve a desired outcome. It implies that something previously dormant or unused is now being utilized or given importance.
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come into play
The definition of the idiom "come into play" is when something becomes relevant, influential, or starts to have an effect on a situation or outcome.
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play (someone's) game
The idiom "play (someone's) game" refers to conforming to or participating in someone else's strategy, plan, or method, often in a competitive or manipulative context. It implies adapting one's behavior or approach to fit the expectations or demands of another person, ultimately allowing them to have control or influence over the situation.
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play in the big leagues
The idiom "play in the big leagues" means to participate or compete in a higher-level or more important arena, often referring to professional or top-level competition in a particular field or industry. It often implies a level of skill, prominence, or prestige associated with being among the best in a particular sector.
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allow/give sth full play
The idiom "allow/give something full play" means to give something complete freedom or permission to develop, progress, or be expressed fully without any hindrance or restraint. It is often used to describe allowing someone's talents, creativity, or ideas to flourish without limitations.
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play with sm or sth
The idiom "play with someone or something" means to engage in casual or non-serious interaction or experimentation with someone or something. It can refer to exploring or toying with an idea, object, or person without intending any serious commitment or consequences. It often implies a lack of seriousness or commitment in the actions or intentions involved.
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play off
The idiom "play off" generally refers to a series of competitions or games between two or more competitors or teams to determine a winner. It can also be used to describe a situation where a person or entity uses a particular situation or circumstance to their advantage, often by creating a conflict or rivalry between others and emerging as a beneficiary.
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make great, much, etc. play of/with something
The idiom "make great, much, etc. play of/with something" means to thoroughly enjoy and have fun with a particular situation, idea, or object. It is usually used to describe someone who makes the most out of an opportunity, takes full advantage of a circumstance, or finds immense delight in something.
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play second fiddle to
The idiom "play second fiddle to" means to have a less important or subordinate role or position compared to someone else. It implies being in a supporting or lesser role while others take the lead or receive more attention or recognition.
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play sth off
The idiom "play something off" means to handle or resolve a situation, often by employing strategies or manipulations to achieve a desired outcome or to minimize negative consequences. It can also refer to skillfully managing or deflecting attention from something that could be problematic.
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play for keeps
The idiom "play for keeps" means to engage in an activity or competition with a serious and determined attitude, with the intention of achieving a permanent or significant result. It implies that a person is committed to winning or succeeding at all costs and is not simply playing casually or for fun.
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play sth back (to sm)
The idiom "play something back (to someone)" refers to the act of recalling or recounting a past event or situation to someone. It can also refer to repeating or reproducing a recorded or previous conversation, audio, or video to someone.
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play havoc with
The idiom "play havoc with" means to cause chaos, confusion, or damage to something or someone. It implies that the actions or consequences of a particular situation are disruptive or harmful.
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play the (stock) market
The idiom "play the (stock) market" refers to the act of engaging in the buying, selling, and trading of stocks or securities in an attempt to make a profit. It often implies taking risks and making speculative investments, usually with financial gains as the primary goal.
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play hookey
The idiom "play hookey" means to skip school or work without permission or a valid reason. It refers to intentionally and deceitfully avoiding attendance or responsibilities.
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play away from home
The idiom "play away from home" refers to being in an unfamiliar or foreign environment and facing challenges or competing with others outside of one's usual surroundings or comfort zone. It can be used in various contexts, such as for athletes competing on an opposing team's turf, businesses expanding into new markets, or individuals experiencing unfamiliar situations or places.
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play against
The idiom "play against" refers to participating in a game or competition specifically to compete with or oppose someone or a team. It implies being on the opposing side during a match, contest, or sporting event.
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play down
The idiom "play down" means to downplay or minimize the significance, importance, or seriousness of something. It involves deliberately making something seem less important or significant than it actually is.
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give/allow sth full play
The idiom "give/allow something full play" means to give complete freedom or liberty to something or someone, allowing them to use or display their capabilities or talents without any restrictions or limitations. It implies giving someone or something ample opportunity to perform or express themselves to the fullest extent.
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play (it) close to the vest
To "play (it) close to the vest" means to keep one's thoughts, plans, or intentions secret or hidden. It refers to being cautious and not revealing information or strategies to others, especially in situations where there is competition or risk involved. The idiom is derived from the practice of holding playing cards close to one's chest to prevent others from seeing them in a card game, thus maintaining an advantage.
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play into the hands of
The idiom "play into the hands of" means to unknowingly or unintentionally do something that benefits or favors someone else, often to one's own disadvantage or detriment. It refers to being manipulated or falling into a trap set by someone else, allowing them to achieve their own objectives or goals easily.
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play havoc with sth
The idiom "play havoc with sth" means to cause a lot of disorder, disruption, or damage to something. It implies creating chaos or destructive consequences that can negatively impact a situation or an object.
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play a bit part
The idiom "play a bit part" refers to having a relatively unimportant or insignificant role or involvement in a particular situation, event, or endeavor. It originates from the theater, where a "bit part" is a small, usually non-speaking role that does not have a significant impact on the overall plot or production. In a broader sense, it can be used to describe being involved in something in a minor or inconsequential way.
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play one against another
The idiom "play one against another" refers to a tactic or strategy where someone manipulates or exploits the differences, conflicts, or rivalries between multiple individuals or groups in order to their own advantage or to further their own agenda. This can involve instigating or fostering disagreements, competition, or animosity between the parties involved in order to gain control, influence, or achieve a desired outcome.
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play (or act) the (giddy) goat
The idiom "play (or act) the (giddy) goat" refers to behaving foolishly or behaving in a silly and disruptive manner, often to gain attention or entertain others, similar to how goats can sometimes act playfully and jump around aimlessly. It can be used to describe someone who is being excessively silly or mischievous, often causing annoyance or distraction.
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play the… card
The idiom "play the... card" refers to using a particular characteristic, strategy, or advantage to gain an advantage in a situation or to influence others. It often implies using a specific attribute or approach as a tool to achieve a desired outcome. The phrase is derived from playing cards, where different cards have different values and can be strategically employed to win a game.
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play a joke (on one)
The idiom "play a joke (on one)" means to perform a trick or practical joke on someone, usually in a playful or lighthearted manner. It involves deliberately deceiving or amusing someone for entertainment purposes.
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play sm off against (sm else)
The idiom "play (somebody) off against (somebody else)" refers to manipulating or pitting two parties against each other in order to benefit oneself. It involves creating conflict, rivalry, or competition between two individuals or groups to gain an advantage or achieve a desired outcome.
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play one's cards close to one's chest
The idiom "play one's cards close to one's chest" means to keep one's plans, thoughts, or intentions secret. It refers to being cautious or discreet in revealing information, maintaining confidentiality, or not disclosing one's true feelings or strategies to others. This idiom often conveys the idea of maintaining control over a situation or not revealing any advantage to others.
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play a trick on
The idiom "play a trick on" means to deceive or pull a prank on someone for amusement or entertainment. It refers to the act of deliberately misleading or fooling someone as a practical joke or act of mischief.
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play devil's advocate
The idiom "play devil's advocate" refers to the act of expressing a contrary or opposing argument, often for the purpose of promoting discussion or debate, even if one does not personally hold that view. It involves adopting a position or viewpoint that challenges the prevailing beliefs or ideas in order to test their validity or to provide a different perspective.
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play fast and loose with sth
To "play fast and loose with something" means to act recklessly or irresponsibly with it, often showing a disregard for rules, standards, or ethics. It involves manipulating or treating something casually, without considering the potential negative consequences or the seriousness of the situation.
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close of play
The idiom "close of play" refers to the end of a workday or business hours. It is often used to indicate a deadline or time by which something should be completed or resolved. The term originates from cricket, where "close of play" signifies the end of the day's play on the cricket field.
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play a joke on
The idiom "play a joke on" means to perform a prank or practical joke on someone. It involves intentionally deceiving or tricking someone for amusement or as a playful act.
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play (one's) hunch
The idiom "play (one's) hunch" means to take action or make a decision based on a gut feeling or instinct, rather than relying solely on logic, evidence, or reasoning. It involves trusting one's intuition or a strong feeling about something, even if there is no concrete evidence to support it.
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play trump card
The idiom "play trump card" refers to using a powerful or decisive strategy or advantage at a crucial moment in order to gain an advantage over others or to achieve a desired outcome. It originates from the card game of bridge, where a trump card is a playing card of higher value that has the ability to surpass or beat other cards. In a broader sense, it can be used to describe using a winning move or tactic in any situation to gain an upper hand.
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when the band begins to play
The idiom "when the band begins to play" typically refers to a decisive or important moment when action or events are about to unfold. It alludes to the anticipation and excitement that arises just before a band starts performing, often signifying the start of a significant event or a turning point.
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play back sth
The idiom "play back something" refers to the action of reproducing or replaying a recorded sound or video. It can also be used metaphorically to describe the act of recalling or recounting past events or conversations.
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play (it) safe
The idiom "play (it) safe" means to take a cautious or conservative approach in order to avoid any risks or potential harm. It suggests acting in a way that is less adventurous or daring, prioritizing safety and security over potential rewards or excitement.
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play hell
The idiom "play hell" refers to creating or causing a disturbance or trouble, often in a chaotic or exaggerated manner. It can also imply behaving recklessly or mischievously.
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play hell with something
The idiom "play hell with something" refers to the act of causing serious disruption, chaos, or damage to a particular situation, plan, or system. It implies a significant and negative impact, often resulting in confusion or disorder.
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play ducks and drakes with
The idiom "play ducks and drakes with" means to recklessly squander or waste something, especially money, without regard for its value or consequences. It implies frivolous or irresponsible behavior in managing resources.
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allow full play
The idiom "allow full play" means to give complete freedom or opportunity for something to happen or unfold. It refers to the act of providing unrestricted space for a particular activity, idea, or individual to develop or thrive without any hindrance or restriction.
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play a part in sth
The idiom "play a part in sth" means to have a role or involvement in something, typically referring to contributing or influencing a particular outcome or situation. It implies being an active participant or having some influence in a specific event, process, or circumstance.
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play (one's) heart out
The idiom "play (one's) heart out" means to give one's maximum effort or perform with great passion and intensity, particularly in a creative or competitive endeavor, such as sports, music, or acting. It implies putting in every ounce of energy and skill into the activity, demonstrating a strong commitment and dedication.
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play like
The idiom "play like" is often used to describe someone's performance or skill level in sports or games. It means to perform or compete at the level that would typically be expected from someone with a particular talent or ability. It implies that the person is demonstrating the qualities or skills associated with accomplished or professional players.
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play kissy-face
The idiom "play kissy-face" typically means to engage in flirtatious or affectionate behavior, especially characterized by excessive displays of physical affection, such as kissing and hugging. It often implies a lack of seriousness or superficiality in the relationship or interaction.
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play ball with
The idiom "play ball with" means to cooperate or collaborate with someone or to engage in a teamwork-oriented activity. It originates from the game of baseball, where players from different teams come together to play the sport according to the rules and guidelines. In a broader sense, "play ball with" implies being willing to participate and work together towards a common goal or objective.
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play a blinder
The idiom "play a blinder" means to perform exceptionally well or to achieve a remarkable success in a particular situation or task. It is often used to describe someone's impressive performance, skills, or decision-making abilities in a given context.
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play as
The idiomatic expression "play as" has multiple meanings depending on the context. Here are two possible definitions:
1. In sports or games: "Play as" refers to participating or competing in a particular role or position within a team or game. For example, if someone says, "I want to play as the goalkeeper," it means they want to take on the role of the goalkeeper during the match.
2. In acting or performance: "Play as" refers to portraying a specific character or role in a play, movie, or theatrical production. For instance, if an actor says, "I will play as Romeo in the Shakespearean play," it means they will embody the character of Romeo during the performance.
Overall, "play as"
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play your cards close to your chest
The idiom "play your cards close to your chest" means to keep one's thoughts, intentions, or plans secret or hidden from others, especially in a strategic or competitive situation. It implies being cautious, not revealing one's true hand or plans, and maintaining a level of secrecy or confidentiality.
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play (silly) games (with somebody)
The idiom "play (silly) games (with somebody)" refers to the act of deliberately confusing, deceiving, or manipulating someone in a playful or lighthearted manner. It implies engaging in tricks or deceitful tactics to mess with someone's emotions or thoughts, often for one's amusement or to gain an advantage in a situation. The games mentioned in the idiom are figurative, representing a deceptive and playful interaction rather than actual games.
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play a (or your) hunch
To "play a (or your) hunch" means to act on a feeling or instinctive belief about something, even if there is no concrete evidence for it. It involves making a decision or taking an action based on intuition or a gut feeling rather than relying on logical reasoning or facts.
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play at own game
The idiom "play at one's own game" refers to the act of participating or competing in a particular activity or situation using the same tactics, strategies, or methods as someone else, often with the intention of outperforming or outsmarting them. It implies the ability to adeptly handle or excel in a situation by adopting the same approach as one's opponent.
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play sth over
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play it cozy
To be cautious or act cautiously in a situation, often to avoid trouble or conflict.
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keep (or play) your cards close to your chest (or vest)
To keep one's plans, intentions, or resources secret or hidden, so as not to reveal or expose any weaknesses or vulnerabilities.
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play-by-play description
A detailed and continuous narration or account of an event or situation as it unfolds, often providing minute and specific details in a step-by-step manner. This term is commonly used in sports broadcasting to describe the commentator's real-time recounting of the action on the field or court.
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play hide the sausage
The idiom "play hide the sausage" is slang terminology for sexual activity, particularly referring to sexual intercourse. It is a humorous and often crude way of referring to sexual behavior or intimacy.
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act/play the fool
To behave in a silly or foolish manner, often for the purpose of entertaining others or avoid taking responsibility for serious matters.
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hold/keep/play your cards close to your chest
To keep one's plans, thoughts, or intentions secret or hidden from others; to be cautious or secretive in revealing information.
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game that two can play, that's a
A situation or behavior in which both parties involved are willing participants or equally responsible for their actions.
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keep/hold/play your cards close to your chest
The idiom "keep/hold/play your cards close to your chest" means to keep one's thoughts, intentions, plans, or feelings secret or hidden from others, especially in a strategic or competitive situation. It suggests maintaining a sense of secrecy or discretion in order to maintain an advantage or to avoid revealing too much information.
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grandstand play, make a
A grandstand play refers to a flashy or showy action or decision intended to impress others, often without regard for practicality or effectiveness. Making a grandstand play involves putting on a performance or making a statement solely for the purpose of gaining attention or approval from others.
Similar spelling words for PLAY
Conjugate verb Play
CONDITIONAL PERFECT
I
would have played
you
would have played
he/she/it
would have played
we
would have played
they
would have played
I
would have play
you
would have play
he/she/it
would have play
we
would have play
they
would have play
CONDITIONAL PERFECT PROGRESSIVE
I
would have been playing
you
would have been playing
he/she/it
would have been playing
we
would have been playing
they
would have been playing
CONDITIONAL PRESENT
I
would play
you
would play
he/she/it
would play
we
would play
they
would play
CONDITIONAL PRESENT PROGRESSIVE
I
would be playing
you
would be playing
he/she/it
would be playing
we
would be playing
they
would be playing
FUTURE
I
will play
you
will play
he/she/it
will play
we
will play
they
will play
FUTURE CONTINUOUS
I
will be playing
you
will be playing
he/she/it
will be playing
we
will be playing
they
will be playing
FUTURE PERFECT
I
will have played
you
will have played
he/she/it
will have played
we
will have played
they
will have played
FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS
I
will have been playing
you
will have been playing
he/she/it
will have been playing
we
will have been playing
they
will have been playing
IMPERATIVE
you
play
we
let´s play
to play
PAST CONTINUOUS
I
was playing
you
were playing
he/she/it
was playing
we
were playing
they
were playing
PAST PARTICIPLE
played
PAST PERFECT
I
had played
you
had played
he/she/it
had played
we
had played
they
had played
PAST PERFECT CONTINUOUS
I
had been playing
you
had been playing
he/she/it
had been playing
we
had been playing
they
had been playing
PRESENT
I
play
you
play
he/she/it
plays
we
play
they
play
PRESENT CONTINUOUS
I
am playing
you
are playing
he/she/it
is playing
we
are playing
they
are playing
PRESENT PARTICIPLE
playing
PRESENT PERFECT
I
have played
you
have played
he/she/it
has played
we
have played
they
have played
PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS
I
have been playing
you
have been playing
he/she/it
has been playing
we
have been playing
they
have been playing
PRESENT SUBJUNCTIVE
he/she/it
play
SIMPLE PAST
I
played
you
played
he/she/it
played
we
played
they
played
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