"Weigh the anchor" is a phrase often used in maritime circles, referring to the process of lifting the ship's anchor from the seabed before sailing. The spelling of "weigh" can be explained through IPA phonetic transcription as /weɪ/ with the "w" sound followed by the "long a" sound "ay". The "gh" in "weigh" is silent. "Anchor" is spelled /ˈæŋkər/ with a hard "a" sound "an" and a silent "h". Together, "weigh the anchor" is pronounced as /weɪ ðə ˈæŋkər/.
The phrase "weigh the anchor" originated from maritime practices. It refers to the process of lifting or hoisting the anchor off the seabed in order to enable a ship or boat to set sail.
When a ship is ready to embark on a voyage, the anchor, usually a heavy object attached to a chain or rope, is dropped into the water to prevent the vessel from drifting or being carried away. To "weigh the anchor" means to remove the anchor from the sea floor, allowing the ship to move forward.
Weighing the anchor involves a coordinated effort from the ship's crew. The process typically begins by signaling to the crew members responsible for operating the windlass, a mechanical device used to lift the anchor. The windlass is then activated to reel in the anchor chain, gradually raising the anchor from the seabed. Once the anchor is clear of the water, it is secured on its respective mount or housed in the anchor well.
"Weighing the anchor" is a vital step in sailing as it signifies the readiness to depart or start a journey. The phrase has also been adopted metaphorically, representing the act of initiating or commencing a new endeavor. In this sense, it connotes the idea of leaving behind the current state or situation and moving forward towards new opportunities or adventures.