Pronunciation: [lˈiː wˈɔːd] (IPA) 
The spelling of "lee ward" can be explained through the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) as /liː wɔːd/. The first sound represented by /liː/ is the long "e" sound, followed by the "w" sound represented by /w/, and ending with the "aw" sound represented by /ɔː/. In addition, the letter "d" at the end of the word is pronounced with a voiced "d" sound. Therefore, the correct spelling for this word is "lee ward".
Lee ward is a nautical term that refers to the side of a vessel or any object that is sheltered or protected from the wind. It is the opposite of the windward side, which is exposed and directly facing the wind. The term is derived from the concept of "lee," which describes an area that is located away from the wind direction or in the downwind direction.
In maritime terms, when a ship or any other seafaring vessel is sailing, the leeward side is the side opposite to the wind. This side is shielded by the windward side and is therefore protected from the full force of the wind. The lee ward side is typically calmer and less turbulent than the windward side, making it an advantageous position for various activities such as docking, loading or unloading cargo, or any other operations that require stability.
The lee ward side also influences the behavior of waves and currents. When waves approach a coastline, the lee ward side of an island or any other solid object disrupts and decreases their size and force. This creates a relatively calm area on the leeward side, which can be useful for anchoring or taking refuge during stormy weather.
The term "lee ward" is commonly used in the context of sailing, boating, and other maritime activities, as well as in meteorology and coastal navigation. It serves as a crucial reference point for sailors and navigators to understand weather patterns, determine favorable positions, and make well-informed decisions while at sea.
The word "leeward" is derived from Old English "leoweard", which combines the words "leo", meaning "lee" or "shelter", and "weard", meaning "ward" or "direction". The ultimate root of "lee" can be traced back to the Middle Dutch word "lo", meaning "shelter" or "hiding place". Additionally, "weard" originates from the Old English word "ware", implying "guard" or "defend". Therefore, "leeward" refers to the direction that is sheltered from the wind, indicating the side that is protected or guarded from the prevailing wind.
